It is a misunderstanding that top scientists talk about "zero carbon" in the future and "there will be clean energy if there is an electric car"

Andre Geim spoke at the "Carbon Conference". Photo courtesy of the organizer
"With an electric car, there is clean energy? This is a misunderstanding. " On November 4th, the 5th "Carbon Conference" of the World’s Top Scientists Forum was held in Shanghai Science Hall. Andrei Gaim, winner of the 2010 Nobel Prize in Physics, a professor at Manchester University and a foreign academician of China Academy of Sciences, said this at the beginning.
Andre Gaim explained that the manufacturing process of electric vehicles needs to consume a lot of energy, including burning natural gas and coal, which emits a lot of carbon dioxide. He said: "When it comes to future energy, our scientific community needs to explain to the public and distinguish between what is hype and what is science."
At the "Carbon Conference" that day, Chinese and foreign scientists from physics, chemistry, economics, environmental science and other fields exchanged frontier information in scientific research, and also conveyed confidence to the public-the smartest brain of mankind is looking for a solution for a "zero carbon" future. Green energy has developed rapidly, and many countries in the world have put forward their own emission reduction targets and energy transformation strategies.
Andre Geim is a staunch supporter of nuclear energy. He believes that solving the energy crisis and global warming depends on controlled nuclear fusion. He said: "Nuclear fusion is cleaner and safer than nuclear fission. People have a good understanding of its physical principles. If there is a good nuclear fusion technology and nuclear fusion can be well controlled, it can realize the regulation, carbon fixation and recycling of global air. "
Qu Xiaohua, academician of Canadian Academy of Engineering, chairman, president and CEO of Artes Sunshine Power Group, has devoted himself to the field of solar energy for 30 years, witnessing the breakthrough of solar energy technology, the reduction of cost and the development of application. He said that as far as photovoltaic technology is concerned, the annual installed capacity in the world was 100MW in the late 1990 s and 181GW in 2021, an increase of almost 3000 times; The total installed capacity in the world has reached 1000GW, and it is expected to reach 20TW in 2050. In the past 20 years, the cost of solar power generation has been reduced by more than 90%, and the cost of power generation in some areas has been lower than that of coal-fired power generation and natural gas power generation.
Wang Zhonglin, winner of the 2018 Eni Prize and a foreign academician of the China Academy of Sciences, believes that people are now over-reliant on fossil fuels, and green energy such as wind energy, solar energy and ocean energy is decentralized and randomized, so how to effectively use these energy sources becomes a key issue.
Wang Zhonglin began to study the use of nanotechnology to develop ocean energy 10 years ago. He believed that the ocean has a very wide coverage area, a very deep depth and a very complex application, and it has the possibility of endless development. "In the future, we can install a nano-generator on each ship, which can generate a considerable amount of electricity, and the power generation process can be carried out continuously day and night, and it is suitable for large-scale ocean, and it also has zero emissions, helping people achieve the goal of’ double carbon’."
Huang Zhen, academician of China Academy of Engineering and dean of the Institute of Carbon Neutralization Development of Shanghai Jiaotong University, said that renewable energy in China is developing rapidly at present. According to the data of the National Energy Administration, in 2021, the cumulative installed capacity of renewable energy power generation in China accounted for about 45% of the total installed capacity, and the actual consumption of renewable energy power in China accounted for nearly 30% of the total electricity consumption.
How to make better use of renewable energy in the future depends on energy storage technology.
"Renewable energy sources such as wind energy and solar energy are intermittent power generation, and energy storage technology is needed to overcome its volatility. Physical, electrochemical and chemical energy storage facilities, as well as synthetic energy storage technologies, will show their talents in the future to help people store renewable energy and replace fossil fuels. " Huang Zhen said.
At present, emission reduction, carbon sequestration and carbon cycle are the main scientific paths to achieve carbon neutrality, and high-efficiency emission reduction technology, advanced carbon control technology, terminal carbon capture technology and green materials are all scientific research frontiers that academic circles attach importance to. In the "Carbon Measurement" sub-forum, scientists introduced various "black technologies" in their research fields.
For example, Omar Yaki, winner of the Wolf Prize in Chemistry in 2018 and professor of chemistry at the University of California, Berkeley, is trying to create some new molecules and use these solid chemical materials to "weave a web" to capture carbon dioxide in the air; Yang Peidong, winner of MacArthur Genius Award in 2015 and a foreign academician of China Academy of Sciences, is engaged in innovative attempts to convert carbon dioxide into energy through technologies such as electro-decomposition and electrocatalysis. Distinguished professor, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, and Jin Fangming, deputy director of the Academic Committee of the Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Environmental Safety, Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, shared how to convert carbon dioxide efficiently and achieve static benefits, including using biomass as a reductant to reduce carbon dioxide into organic matter.
On the one hand, all kinds of new scientific discoveries and technologies are in full bloom, on the other hand, international cooperation is indispensable for the future "zero carbon" of mankind. At the meeting, many scientists put forward initiatives.
Zhu Xiwen, winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1997 and vice chairman of the world’s top scientists association, mentioned that worldwide, steel, metal, textile and other industries are increasing greenhouse gas emissions. He suggested that people should change the past practice of "destroying and rebuilding": "Destroying and rebuilding can increase GDP, but can it really make us live happier? The Forbidden City has a history of 600 years, and it still exists. The Chrysler Building and the Empire State Building in the United States are still in use, so we can continue to use the building through maintenance. "
He Kebin, academician of China Academy of Engineering and president of Tsinghua University Carbon Neutralization Research Institute, pointed out that the energy industry is particularly important for carbon neutrality. On a global scale, the distribution of solar energy and wind energy resources is extremely uneven, and the situation of power generation and energy storage in different countries is also very different. He suggested that we should consider building an energy transmission system: "If we want to solve the problem of energy distribution on a global scale, perhaps we should design a multinational, transcontinental or intracontinental energy network, especially a system that can transmit electricity."
David Zilberman, winner of the Wolf Prize for Agriculture in 2019 and a professor in the Department of Agriculture and Resource Economics at the University of California, Berkeley, talked about the strategy of reducing carbon emissions from the perspective of economy and agriculture. He said that to promote emission reduction measures, we should pay attention to the economic driving force behind it, for example, how to reach a reasonable and globally unified carbon trading price.
Zilberman said: "There are many measures to promote the establishment of a carbon pricing and carbon trading system, such as setting up a carbon tax, setting up subsidies for clean energy, setting up carbon trading permits to limit carbon trading emissions, and setting standards for low-carbon fuels, and so on. The process of carbon pricing is relatively slow, which requires joint efforts from all over the world. "
Zhongqingbao Zhongqingwang reporter Wei Qimeng Source: China Youth Daily
(Source: China Youth Daily)
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Escape Room: Tournament of Champions starred in the lineup and exposed the group to challenge the deadly game

1905 movie network news Suspense thriller film (provisional translation) recently exposed the starring lineup. Hollywood power actors isabelle fuhrman (Orphan), Holland Roden (teen wolf and Zero Channel), India Moore (Posture), Thomas Conquer (Divorce Party) and Carlito Olivero (Dance Out of My Life: The Wave) joined us with surprise. Taylor Russell and Logan Miller, the former players, will also return and form a "Chamber of Secrets Players" with new members to challenge the upgraded deadly game again. The film will be released in North America on August 14th, 2020.


Poster of Escape from the Chamber of Secrets 1

"Horrible Lori" surprises to join, expecting new and old members to match sparks again and again


Escape Room: Tournament of Champions is still heavily supervised by Neal H. Moritz, the gold medal producer who created The Fast and the Furious series, Extreme Agents series and Prison Break, with Bragi F. Schut as the screenwriter and Adam Robitel as the director. Along with the behind-the-scenes masters of gold, Taylor Russell and Logan Miller in the previous works also returned. As a cutting-edge actress in Canada, Taylor Russell has an outstanding performance in Lost in the Sky and Suddenly Seven Days. And Logan Miller has been widely concerned and popular with Love, Simon and The Walking Dead. In Escape from the Chamber of Secrets, both their roles and performances left a deep impression on the fans.

Stills of "Escape from the Chamber of Secrets 1"

The new "players" include isabelle fuhrman, Holland Roden, India Moore, Thomas Conquer, Carlito Olivero and other powerful actors. Isabelle fuhrman was once dubbed "Horrible Loli" by fans for her amazing performance in Orphan, while other masters have made eye-catching performances in many popular American TV shows, which can be described as superior in strength and exciting. This lineup has doubled the confidence of many fans, and the voice of praise is endless: stable! Although the roles of the leading actors have not yet been announced, based on their solid acting skills, there is no doubt that there is a proper "spark after spark".


The sequel to the box office word-of-mouth double harvest of "Hard Movies" hit the appetite of fans.


The previous film beat a large number of blockbusters during its release in North America this year, becoming the box office dark horse second only to. After landing at the China Cinema on January 18th, it made a box office of 232 million, making it the highest-grossing imported suspense thriller in China. As a thriller, "Escape from the Chamber of Secrets" has achieved the effect of making the audience’s heart pounding without blood or ghosts. Its Douban score of 7.2 is also the best in thrillers in recent years. It is no wonder that some fans say that "the imagination and horror of the film are flying all the way, the IQ is slightly dropped, and life hangs up directly."

The movie "Escape from the Chamber of Secrets" tells the story of six strangers with different identities. In order to win high bonuses, they are invited to participate in the world’s top escape game from the Chamber of Secrets under the guidance of the mysterious box. Finding clues, defending people’s hearts and living have become everyone’s ultimate goal. This is a thrilling suspense story that combines closure, excitement and substitution. The script is strict in logic, the picture is tense and exciting, and there is no urine spot in the whole process, which is related to the theme of human nature … … It has become a hot topic for the audience. The plot trend of the sequel has not been exposed yet, but it has aroused many speculations from fans, which can be said to have enough appetite and undoubtedly make people expect more.


Escape Room: Tournament of Champions (tentative translation) was produced by American Columbia Film Company. Producer Neal H. Moritz, director Adam Robitel and screenwriter Bragi F. Schut "Golden Iron Triangle" joined hands again, and co-produced it with Taylor Russell, Logan Miller, isabelle fuhrman, Holland Roden, India Moore, Thomas Conquel and Carlito Olivero. The film will be released in North America on August 14th, 2020.


Why is it not recommended to buy a hybrid for a family car? Because of these "drawbacks", car owners are discouraged.

Where is the "good" of mixing? Listen to the old driver.

On the way to work every day, you can always see many brand-new hybrid cars passing by. The tall appearance and low noise control make people rush to them. Is mixability really as perfect as they describe? Many old drivers don’t think so. Today, let’s unveil the mystery of the hybrid car and see what advantages and disadvantages it has.

The biggest selling point of hybrid cars is fuel economy. This really didn’t run, because the hybrid car is equipped with a fuel engine and an electric motor at the same time, and it can run purely electrically at low speed and low load, thus effectively reducing fuel consumption. Some hybrid cars can even realize "changing oil into electricity", using gasoline as a "backup battery", which can last more than 100 kilometers at a full charge, which is perfect for the short-distance commute.

In addition to fuel economy, hybrid cars also have the advantages of strong power, quiet and comfortable. The powerful explosive acceleration of the hybrid system greatly improves the driving experience, especially at critical moments such as overtaking. In the pure electric mode, there is almost no noise, and even in a narrow community, there is no need to worry about disturbing neighbors.

However, for ordinary office workers, this high-tech model is still some distance from our lives. Because of its expensive price and maintenance costs, it is really daunting. For example, the starting price of a joint venture hybrid car is around 200 thousand, which is more than 30 thousand more expensive than the fuel version of the same level. The cost of after-sales maintenance is even worse. Because of the existence of complex components such as battery system, the labor cost and spare parts cost of repairing hybrid cars are naturally much higher.

What’s even more frightening is that the life of hybrid car batteries is usually only 5-10 years. Once the warranty period expires, the cost of replacing a new battery ranges from tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands, which is an astronomical figure for most families.

Many car owners have bought their dream hybrid car with good expectations, but they have encountered a series of troubles during driving. For example, some car owners report that the braking system and air conditioning system of hybrid cars have high failure rates and high maintenance costs. Another car owner complained that although the hybrid car can run purely electrically at low speed and low load, as long as it encounters high load conditions such as climbing and cornering, the fuel engine will be started frequently and the noise will increase significantly.

What is even more helpless is that the acceptance of hybrid cars in the used car market is not very optimistic. Due to many people’s impression that they are difficult to maintain, the value preservation rate of hybrid vehicles in the second-hand market is much lower than that of fuel vehicles of the same level. Therefore, many car owners have vomited, "How did I get into the high-tech way and lose all my money?".

Then, for most ordinary families who just want to buy a means of transportation, is the hybrid model worth buying? We might as well weigh the advantages and disadvantages from the family’s economic strength and actual needs.

For those families who usually have little demand for commuting, pursue low fuel consumption and noise and have a certain economic foundation, hybrid cars are undoubtedly a good choice. However, if the family’s financial resources are only moderate, the budget is about 200,000, or there is a demand for long-distance travel, then the pure fuel vehicle may be more suitable. After all, the low car purchase price and maintenance cost are what they can really digest.

Therefore, for hundreds of millions of working families in China, the key to buying a car still depends on their actual needs and economic situation. High-tech hybrid cars do have many bright spots, but if they can’t afford their expensive maintenance and battery replacement fees, then it is just a luxury that "bears hardships in the mouth". Therefore, it is the best choice to be rational and choose the car that suits you best.

Which car brand is Hyun Jie?

In the automobile world, Hyun Jie is the product of Kaiyi, a unique brand owned by Chery Holdings, which symbolizes the new look of domestic cars.

This compact SUV is the first heavyweight masterpiece of Kaiyi Automobile in Sichuan market. It is specially designed for the younger generation-post-80s to post-90s. Its target group is full of vitality and pursuit of individuality.

Although Kaiyi brand is slightly smaller than mainstream brands, Xuanjie strives to enhance brand recognition with its unique design and careful configuration. It adopts a modern three-stage air intake design, and the W-shaped front grille is like a flowing line, which instantly enhances the sporty atmosphere and fashion sense of the vehicle.

In terms of configuration, Hyun Jie is equipped with a 10.25-inch full LCD instrument panel and a central control screen. The powerful navigation projection function supports 1080P HD video playback, bringing an immersive entertainment experience to drivers. The interior of the carriage adopts a rich red and black color scheme to create a warm and comfortable driving environment, and the seats are made of exquisite materials, which makes people feel a delicate ride.

In terms of performance, Hyun Jie is equipped with a 1.5L engine and CVT continuously variable transmission. The driving process is light and smooth, and it can ensure smooth and unimpeded whether starting or shifting gears. Even at low speed, it maintains a good mute effect, which is equivalent to competing products at the same level. Its price range is from 50,000 yuan to 100,000 yuan, which is very cost-effective. It is an ideal choice for office workers, especially for consumers who pursue fashion and practicality. Hyun Jie is undoubtedly an attractive choice.

炫界

Generally speaking, Hyun Jie, with its unique design, excellent configuration and reasonable price, shows the new definition of Kaiyi brand for the young market and provides consumers with a driving experience beyond expectations. If you are looking for an economical and practical compact SUV, Hyun Jie deserves your consideration.

News about Villeneuve and Nolan [Dune]

Denis villeneuve talks with Christopher Nolan [Dune].

Nolan:

"This is one of the most perfect combinations of real-life photography and computer vision effects I have ever seen. Every detail of it is very, very fascinating.

I think this movie will give Dune a new generation of fans who have never read this novel before, but now they may read it right away.

I think [Dune] is an extraordinary masterpiece. I have seen it several times, and every time I see it, I will find new things and new details in this world.

The way it is made is entirely for the big screen, and it is a real pleasure and gift for fans everywhere-thank you for doing all this, Dennis. "

Villeneuve:

"As you did,(at least)I think so. I think you first shot as many shots as possible in the real scene and tried to embrace the reality.

Some scenes in Dune are made of pure computer special effects, but I am really trying to avoid these scenes as much as possible.(too much). The whole movie, to be shot in a real environment, is always the light.

When filming [Blade Runner 2049], I had a master class with roger deakins, mainly about how to light up. Because Roger and I supervised the production of all the special effects together, I spent a year listening to him explain every shot.

I learned a lot from Roger about how to work with special effects, which greatly helped me to cooperate with the [Dune] team. "

Nolan:

"One of the most spectacular places you used in the film is the Moon Valley in Jordan.(Wadi Rum)Some people may have learned about this place in Lawrence of Arabia.

After that movie, many movies went there for filming, but for me, this is the first time I have seen it presented in such an expressive way.

This place gives people a very special feeling. "

Villeneuve:

"When Greg Frazier, my photography director, and I brainstormed about [Dune], it was like a love letter to the big screen cinema experience for us.

This is exactly what the original works call for-the grand landscape and the story of a boy, who will gradually unload all the burdens from his family heritage and reach a settlement with the other side of his identity as he enters this huge scene deeper and deeper. "

# Movie News #

▷ Paolo sorrentino’s new work [Hand of God] confirmed that it represented Italy in the 94th Oscar for Best International Film Award.

The film revolves around 17-year-old Fabio (filippo scottie), who wanders around the city looking for himself, but an accident plunged him into grief. If it weren’t for Diego Maradona, his life might have ended.

The film won the jury award and the new actor award in the main competition unit of the 78th Venice Film Festival.

Frances McDormand’s first film performance.

This film is [blood simple] in 1984, and 26-year-old McDermott appeared in silhouette at 1 minute and 26 seconds, which started his 37-year acting career.

McDermott won the Best Actress Oscar for [Ice Storm], [Three Billboards], [No Country] and 3 out of 3, and became the first actress to win the Best Film Oscar as a producer.

The derivative film of [Aquaman] is [David Hyde].

James Wan revealed on social media that the spin-off project of [Aquaman] cancelled by Warner Bros. Pictures [Haigou Family] would have been a "secret David Hyde movie".

The project was released at the beginning of [Neptune] and announced after the big bang. After a long period of stagnation, it was finally confirmed to cancel the production in April this year.

Ethan hawke and ewan mcgregor appear on the set of the new film [Raymond and Ray] in Virginia.

This film tells the story of half-brothers Raymond (Ivan) and Ray (Ethan) remoulding themselves after their father’s funeral. It is expected to land on Apple TV+ in 2022.

Rupert Everett([My Best Friend’s Wedding], [Happy Prince])A script will be written for the new film [Lost and Found in Paris].

Based on Everett’s real experience, the story will be his second film written and directed after [Happy Prince].

Kit Clark will play the young Everett in the film, and john malkovich, kristin scott thomas and Everett himself will also play.

[Mummy] the man joins [Bat Girl]

[Mummy] series heroBrendan Fraser, confirmed to join the DC superhero movie [Batgirl].

The film is directed by adil El Abi and Ballal Farah, with Leslie Grace ([in Highland]) as Batgirl Barbara Gordon, and J·K·Simmons returning to play the classic role of Director Gordon.

It is said that Brandon’s role will be the classic villain of DC."Firefly" garfield lynnsHe used to be a fireman, and 70% of his body was burned in a mission, and his psychology was distorted from then on.

This film will exclusively land on HBO Max streaming media platform, and there is no cinema distribution plan at present, and it will be one of the first DC key projects premiered online.

[Soho fright night] The red carpet of the Los Angeles premiere featured Tomasin Mackenzie and Anya Taylor-Joey, and director edgar wright appeared.

[French special] released a behind-the-scenes special.

Wes anderson’s new film [France Mission] released a brand-new behind-the-scenes special, revealing anecdotes about film production.

The film assembled super-luxury lineup of Benicio Del Toro, Adrien Brody, Tilda Swinton, Léa Seydoux, Frances McDormand, Timothée Chalamet, bill murray and owen wilson, which was released in North America on October 22nd.

▷ Former Golden Lion Winner Awakens from New Crown Severe Coma

Russian filmmaker andrey zvyagintsev has woken up from a medically-guided coma and is currently receiving intensive care from COVID-19.

According to previous reports, Sargassum’s symptoms of infection were very serious at one time, with 92% of his lungs damaged, and he was placed in a medically-guided coma and received extracorporeal life support (ECLS).

Sarginsev, 57, is the director of films such as [Return], [Leviathan] and [Nothing to Tell], and won the Golden Lion Award in the main competition unit of the 60th Venice Film Festival for [Return].

The new regulations of generative artificial intelligence strengthen the protection of personal information and take informed consent as the primary principle.

Interface journalist | Xu Zhang

Interface news editor | Zhai ruimin

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Recently, there have been frequent cases of using "AI face changing" technology for video synthesis and then committing fraud, including the infringement of celebrity portrait rights by using AI technology on the Internet. How to standardize the application and development of artificial intelligence technology has aroused widespread concern in society.

On July 13, 2023, seven departments including the National Network Information Office jointly issued the Interim Measures for the Management of Generative Artificial Intelligence Services (hereinafter referred to as the Measures), which will take effect on August 15, 2023.

The relevant person in charge of the National Network Information Office said that in recent years, the rapid development of generative artificial intelligence technology has brought new opportunities for economic and social development, but also generated problems such as spreading false information, infringing on personal information rights, data security and prejudice discrimination. How to coordinate the development and security of generative artificial intelligence has attracted the attention of all parties. The promulgation of the "Measures" aims to promote the healthy development and standardized application of generative artificial intelligence, safeguard national security and social public interests, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations.

Generative artificial intelligence, also known as AIGC or generative AI, refers to models and related technologies with the ability to generate text, pictures, audio and video, and is regarded as a subversive technological innovation in the digital age. Interface news noted that the "Measures" issued this time clearly stipulated the protection of personal information and the prevention of infringement.

The "Measures" clarify that the provision and use of generative artificial intelligence services should abide by laws and administrative regulations and respect social morality and ethics. In the process of algorithm design, training data selection, model generation and optimization, and service provision, effective measures are taken to prevent discrimination such as nationality, belief, country, region, gender, age, occupation and health; Respect the legitimate rights and interests of others, and shall not endanger their physical and mental health, or infringe upon their rights of portrait, reputation, honor, privacy and personal information.

Wu Shen Kuo, doctoral supervisor of the School of Law of Beijing Normal University and deputy director of the internet society of china Research Center, told Interface News that from the perspective of personal information protection, the relevant provisions involved in the Measures are actually specially designed for the technical logic and industrial characteristics of artificial intelligence according to the laws and regulations such as the National Cyber Security Law, the Data Security Law and the Personal Information Protection Law.

"Thanks to the public support at the national and social levels, the Measures highlight the triple integration of legality, safety and ethics." Shen Kuo Wu said.

Guan Qiaoli, director of intellectual property of Beijing Jingshi (Shenzhen) Law Firm, said that the promulgation of the Measures provided a legal basis for protecting the legitimate rights and interests of obligees such as intellectual property rights, and at the same time put forward legal risk prevention and compliance requirements for generative artificial intelligence service providers.

For the protection of personal information, the Measures also set corresponding service regulations in all aspects of data collection, processing, processing and deletion.

The "Measures" require that when a generative artificial intelligence service provider carries out training data processing activities such as pre-training and optimization training, if it involves intellectual property rights, it shall not infringe upon the intellectual property rights enjoyed by others according to law; Where personal information is involved, personal consent shall be obtained or other circumstances stipulated by laws and administrative regulations shall be met.

In the process of providing services, service providers shall bear the responsibilities of producers of network information content and fulfill the obligations of network information security according to law. If personal information is involved, it shall bear the responsibility of personal information processor according to law and fulfill the obligation of personal information protection.

The Measures stipulate that unnecessary personal information shall not be collected, input information and usage records that can identify users shall not be illegally kept, and input information and usage records of users shall not be illegally provided to others. In addition, the provider shall promptly accept and handle personal requests for consulting, copying, correcting, supplementing and deleting their personal information according to law.

In the process of supervision and inspection, the Measures also stipulate that relevant institutions and personnel involved in safety assessment, supervision and inspection shall keep confidential state secrets, business secrets, personal privacy and personal information they know in performing their duties, and shall not disclose or illegally provide them to others.

"This reflects the effective protection of personal information in the whole life cycle in the context of artificial intelligence, and can respect the basic demands of protecting personal rights and interests to the maximum extent." Wu Shen Kuo said that the core of the system to prevent personal information infringement involved in the Measures emphasizes the principle of informed consent, and at the same time, it can be compatible with the six exceptions stipulated in the Personal Information Protection Law. "It brings institutional space for the development of artificial intelligence industry and the acquisition of necessary data resources." Shen Kuo Wu said.

However, Shen Kuo Wu also suggested that during the implementation of the Measures, the decision-making departments should introduce more supporting policies and regulations to support the implementation, whether in terms of sharing computing power, sharing computing power resources, or the open use of public data, so as to provide better public support for industrial development. Secondly, we expect to introduce more detailed guidelines in business compliance such as security assessment, algorithm filing and content review.

In addition, when the service provider conducts compliance management for the content of the data platform, Guan Qiaoli suggested that the risk of intellectual property infringement should be well guarded.

She said that the necessary copyright review and filtering mechanism should be established. The existing data content in the platform should be screened, filtered and compared, and the suspected data security content should be handled in time. At the same time, a manual review system should be established, and the audit of data security content within the platform should be raised to a relatively important upper-level system.

In addition, in view of the diversity of works produced by artificial intelligence services, Guan Qiaoli suggested setting up multiple complaint response measures to reduce the spread of infringing works and reduce the possibility of infringement.

"We must also do our best to obtain the authorization of the right holder." Guan Qiaoli said that it is the most direct and effective measure for the service provider to obtain the authorization of the right holder, and it is also the primary compliance method. The platform can form its own material library by signing an authorization license with the right holder. Or the platform opens up a creator area, encouraging all kinds of creators to upload original materials on the platform in a paid way, and other users obtain authorization or transfer of various rights except personal rights in a paid way before using it.

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The State Council State-owned Enterprise Reform Leading Group Office promotes the improvement of corporate governance mechanism and improves the quality and efficiency of operation.

On March 30th, the State Council State-owned Enterprise Reform Leading Group Office held a special promotion meeting on improving corporate governance mechanism and improving operation quality and efficiency by video. Weng Jieming, deputy director of the Office of the Leading Group for the Reform of State-owned Enterprises in the State Council, and member and deputy director of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, attended and spoke at the meeting. Peng Huagang, member and secretary general of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, presided over the meeting.
The meeting pointed out that in recent years, central enterprises, local SASAC and local state-owned enterprises have resolutely implemented the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and improved the corporate governance mechanism and achieved a series of important milestones.
The meeting stressed that in view of the shortcomings and weaknesses in corporate governance, it is necessary to optimize and improve the "pre-list", improve the quality of the construction and operation of the board of directors, actively promote the authorization of the board of directors to managers, strengthen overall communication, improve the meeting mechanism, effectively give play to the roles of party organizations, the board of directors, managers and other governance subjects, and improve the corporate governance mechanism with statutory powers and responsibilities, transparent powers and responsibilities, coordinated operation and effective checks and balances. Group companies should reasonably authorize and decentralize their subsidiaries, leaving enough room for the decision-making of corporate governance and operation of subsidiaries. It is necessary to strengthen the overall leadership of the party and give full play to the role of group companies in guiding and urging, establishing rules and regulations, coordinating services, and authorizing and decentralizing. It is necessary to strengthen policy study and publicity, pay close attention to system implementation, give full play to the leading role of typical demonstration, and promote the modern enterprise system with China characteristics to be more mature and stereotyped.
Five companies, including China Southern Power Grid, china huadian, China Building Materials, Hunan State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission and Jiangxi Copper, exchanged ideas at the meeting. Responsible comrades of the Fifth Bureau of the Central Organization Department, responsible comrades of relevant departments and bureaus of SASAC and directly affiliated units, responsible comrades of central enterprises and local SASAC attended the meeting.

State-owned enterprises improve corporate governance mechanism

What important milestones have been achieved?

How to promote the improvement of corporate governance mechanism in the next step

Take it to a new level?

Xiaoxin gives you a detailed analysis.

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State-owned enterprises have made important achievements in improving corporate governance mechanism.

The party’s leadership has been comprehensively strengthened.

The legal status of party organizations in state-owned enterprises in the corporate governance structure has been clarified and implemented, and the leading role of party committees (party groups) in "guiding the direction, managing the overall situation and promoting implementation" has been effectively brought into play.

The "pre-list" was comprehensively formulated and effective.


All central enterprise group companies, local first-class enterprises, the vast majority of central enterprises and important local subsidiaries.They have formulated a "list of major business management issues for pre-research", and the boundaries of powers and responsibilities between the party organization and the board of directors are clearer and the decision-making procedures are more standardized.

The board of directors has taken substantial steps to achieve all the necessary construction and implement the functions and powers of the board of directors.

  • 12,900 householdsSub-enterprises of central enterprises,26,300Local state-owned enterprises and their subsidiaries have set up boards of directors.
  • 1421 householdsAmong the important subsidiaries of central enterprises,95.2%And formulate a specific implementation plan for implementing that authority of the board of directors.
The majority system of external directors is widely implemented.
  • The proportion of external directors in the subsidiaries of central enterprises and local state-owned enterprises reached respectively.99.5%96.7%.
  • The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council set up a full-time party committee of external directors of central enterprises, fully implemented the system of convener of external directors, and established a talent pool of external directors.
The mechanism for managers to exercise their rights and perform their duties has been continuously improved.
  • 96.9%The central enterprise group company,98.5%The local level enterprises have established the management system that the board of directors authorizes the managers.

  • The proportion of managers of subsidiaries at all levels of state-owned enterprises who realize tenure system and contractual management exceeds96%.

The internal system based on the company’s articles of association is basically established.
State-owned enterprises comprehensively standardize the formulation and revision of the articles of association, and the internal system of enterprises is improving day by day.
Grasp the key points to fill shortcomings and promote the improvement of corporate governance mechanism to a new level.

one
Optimize and improve the "pre-list" and give full play to the leading role of the party Committee (party group) in "controlling the direction, managing the overall situation and promoting implementation".

The scope of the "pre-list" should be clearly defined.
  • It is necessary to make good use of the relevant list templates, clearly define the scope of "research decision" and "research discussion", especially define the standards of "major" major business management matters, and connect them with the scope and standards of "three majors and one big" matters.
  • This pre-position must not be omitted, and the specific business problems that do not need to be pre-positioned, especially those that should be implemented by managers, should implement the responsibility of the relevant governance subject, and cannot be "pre-positioned" in violation of policy requirements.
The judgment standard of pre-research discussion should focus on "four noes".
  • The "four noes" arewhether or notIn line with the Party’s theory, line, principles and policies,whether or notImplement the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the national development strategy,whether or notIt is conducive to promoting the high-quality development of enterprises, enhancing the competitive strength of enterprises, and realizing the preservation and appreciation of state-owned assets.whether or notIt is conducive to safeguarding the public interests and the legitimate rights and interests of workers and staff.

  • The pre-research and discussion of the party organizations in state-owned enterprises to form opinions is not the same as pre-decision.

  • The responsibilities and decision-making of each governance subject do not substitute for each other, and we must resolutely prevent the excuse of establishing a modern enterprise system to deny and weaken the leadership of the party, and also prevent the party organization from directly becoming the decision-making and command center of enterprise production and operation.

"Pre-list" should fully reflect hierarchical classification.
  • It is necessary to closely combine the characteristics of different industries, different levels and different shareholding structures, and differentiate the contents of the list.
  • It is necessary to encourage exploration and innovation to make the list simple, practical and useful.

two

Improve the quality of the construction and operation of the board of directors, and effectively guarantee the board of directors to "make strategies, make decisions and prevent risks".

It is necessary to improve the performance ability of external directors as soon as possible.


  • It is necessary to speed up the building of a team of external directors with excellent political skills, high quality and reasonable structure.

  • To establish a regular training mechanism.

  • It is necessary to strengthen the performance evaluation and incentive constraints, and smooth the two-way communication channel between full-time external directors and current leaders.

  • Listed companies should learn from the good practices of strict selection and management of external directors of central enterprises and do a good job in the selection and management of independent directors.

It is necessary to clarify two situations in which external directors express their opinions.
  • Under normal circumstances, directors should be based on the overall interests of all shareholders and the company, comprehensively consider various factors, and participate in decision-making according to personal best business judgment;

  • For decision-making matters that need to be studied and put forward by shareholders, external directors shall listen to shareholders’ opinions in advance and vote at the board meeting.

It is necessary to systematically strengthen the support services for external directors to perform their duties.
Strengthen the policy propaganda, work guidance and decision-making information support for sending external directors, create necessary conditions for external directors to perform their duties in accordance with regulations, provide accurate and complete proposal materials in time, and effectively ensure external directors to perform their duties effectively.
It is necessary to implement the functions and powers of the board of directors of subsidiary enterprises in batches and in an orderly manner.

  • It is necessary to learn from the experience of advanced enterprises and localities and guide subsidiaries at all levels to explore and implement the decision-making power of the board of directors for medium and long-term development.Six functions and powersGive priority to the board of directors’ major investment decision-making power, performance appraisal of managers and salary distribution power, so that the board of directors can really play a key role in major investment decision-making and risk prevention, which should be effective for the board of directors to operate.Basic and iconic requirements.

  • Adhere to the combination of the principle of party management of cadres and the market mechanism, and explore specific ways to promote the board of directors to select managers according to procedures.

  • State-owned enterprise corporate governance demonstration enterprises, listed companies, "double hundred enterprises" and "science and technology reform demonstration enterprises" should take the lead in implementing the rights of the board of directors according to law and play a leading and exemplary role.

We should pay close attention to matching and strengthening the external directors of local first-class enterprises.

  • At present, the proportion of external directors in local-level enterprises is79.5%, still relatively lagging behind. The offices of leading groups for the reform of state-owned enterprises in all localities should, in conjunction with relevant departments, take effective measures to ensure that the tasks are basically completed in the first half of this year.

  • It is necessary to enrich and make good use of the talent pool of external directors, further broaden the sources of external directors, and strengthen the sharing of talents of external directors between central enterprises and between central and local governments.

three
Actively promote the authorization of the board of directors to the management level, and support the management level to go all out to "seek business, grasp implementation and strengthen management".

It is necessary to speed up the improvement and practical implementation of the authorization system from the board of directors to the managers.
  • At present, there are sub-enterprises of central enterprises and sub-enterprises of local enterprises.58.2%52.8%The system of authorization from the board of directors to the management has been formulated, and those that have not been formulated should be formulated in combination with the actual situation.

  • Those that have been formulated but the authorization is not in place should be further implemented.

It is necessary to embody the equality of responsibilities, rights and interests of managers in the contract.
  • It is necessary to constantly improve the specific working mechanism for managers to implement, improve the contract texts related to tenure system and contractualization, and encourage managers to take the initiative to take on greater responsibilities by means of "revealing the list and taking the lead" and "selecting horses in the stadium", so as to give managers more autonomy accordingly.

  • The board of directors should fully listen to the general manager’s opinions and suggestions on matters such as the decomposition, assessment and distribution results of the deputy performance targets of managers, and ensure the transmission of responsibilities and pressures at different levels.

It is necessary to implement the general manager reporting system.
  • Managers should conscientiously implement the pre-research spirit of the party organization and the resolutions of the board of directors. The general manager shall regularly report the exercise of the authority granted by the board of directors to form a closed-loop work.

  • It is necessary to carry out special inspection or evaluation in a timely manner, strengthen supervision over the exercise of power by managers, and adjust or withdraw authorization in a timely manner according to the exercise; Those who exceed their authority or exercise improper power should be corrected in time and dealt with in accordance with relevant regulations.
four
Strengthen overall communication, improve the meeting mechanism, and promote the coordinated operation and effective checks and balances of all governance subjects.
It is necessary to co-ordinate the list of rights and responsibilities of each governance subject.
  • Party organizations, boards of directors and managers should clearly define the boundaries and contents of their respective rights and responsibilities; At the same time, different types of lists should also be effectively connected with each other.

  • Many enterprises integrate multiple related lists into one table to realize "multiple single tables", and the experience is worth popularizing.

It is necessary to strengthen work communication.
  • Active, timely and full communication should be regarded as a "lubricant" in corporate governance among all governance subjects, especially among party secretary, chairman and general manager.

  • Generally speaking, the meeting should be suspended for matters with different communication opinions, especially those with major differences.

It is necessary to improve the meeting mechanism.

At the meetings of different governance bodies, it is encouraged to explore differentiated arrangements in terms of reporters, reporting contents and auditing standards.

  • Party organization meetingGenerally, members of the party organization team report, focus on the overall situation and avoid being caught in general details according to the "four noes" standard;

  • board meetingGenerally, it is reported by members of the management level, which highlights that the management level is responsible to the board of directors;

  • General manager office meetingGenerally, it is reported by the person in charge of the functional department, which is convenient for urging the functional departments to implement it.

Indeed, due to the special needs of the work, the secretary of the Party organization and the chairman of the board may attend the general manager’s office meeting as nonvoting delegates, but it should be ensured that the managers are independently responsible in the implementation process and have enough independent space to perform their duties and exercise their rights.
five
Group companies should reasonably authorize and decentralize their subsidiaries, leaving enough room for the decision-making of corporate governance and operation of subsidiaries.
We should take the initiative to change to governance management and control.
In principle, the group company will no longer directly interfere with the operation and management of the subsidiary, but should rely on the corporate governance of the subsidiary, express the will of shareholders by sending directors, support the board of directors of the subsidiary to perform their duties according to laws and regulations, and safeguard the independent management rights of the subsidiary.
It is necessary to authorize decentralization due to enterprise policy.
  • The decision-making power of subsidiaries should belong to subsidiaries, and differentiated and precise authorization and decentralization should be implemented for subsidiaries in different industries, different levels, different ownership structures and different stages of development.

  • It is necessary to promote the listing of authorization and decentralization, and regularly optimize the list and update the version according to the actual situation.

What needs special emphasis is:
  • For some matters directly related to subsidiaries’ seizing market opportunities, even if the group company really needs approval or filing, it should "handle special matters", clarify the time limit, improve efficiency, and resolutely prevent subsidiaries from delaying the fighter plane due to too long approval or filing time.

  • It is necessary to truly hand over the specific business decision-making power to the board of directors and managers of the first-line enterprises closest to the market.

  • It is necessary to combine the special rectification of the headquarters’ institutionalization, strictly control the examination and approval items of the group, and strengthen who approves and who is responsible.

  • For businesses involving strong scale effect, high overall security requirements, market integration and networking, we should pay attention to the relationship between overall interests and local vitality and make reasonable authorization.

  • The authorization of listed companies shall comply with the relevant policies and rules of listed companies.

It is necessary to dynamically evaluate and adjust the scope of authorization.
It is necessary to ensure the combination of authorization and supervision, the unity of liberalization and management, and regularly evaluate the effect of authorization and exercise. The authorization should be increased in time, and the authorization should be "blown" or cancelled in time for major deviations or serious problems.
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What is the body length, width and height dimension of Ruifeng M3?

As a multi-functional MPV vehicle, the body size of Ruifeng M3 is very important for the space utilization of the vehicle.The body size of Ruifeng M3 is divided into two versions.The dimensions of the first version are 5075mm, 1765mm and 1900mm respectively, while the dimensions of the second version are 4651mm, 1765mm and 1900mm respectively. The wheelbase of these two versions is 3110mm and 2745mm respectively.

Ruifeng M3 is the first product launched by Ruifeng brand in the second generation MPV platform, and its multi-functional features meet the car demand of small and medium-sized merchants. Since its first launch in 2015, Ruifeng M3 has been constantly updated, with the latest model being 2019. The reference price of this model in the market starts from 59,800 yuan, and three different displacement models of 1.5 liters, 1.6 liters and 1.8 liters are available to meet the needs of different consumers.

The body size design of Ruifeng M3 not only considers the space utilization rate of the vehicle, but also takes into account the driving comfort and flexibility. Whether driving on urban roads or on long-distance trips, Ruifeng M3 can provide spacious seating space and rich storage space for drivers and passengers, making it an ideal choice for family and business purposes.

瑞风M3

Wenzhou Asian Dragon is being discounted! The highest profit 35,000, not to be missed

[Autohome Wenzhou Promotion Channel] Good news! Toyota, which has attracted much attention, is launching an unprecedented car purchase promotion in Wenzhou. At present, this luxury sedan is being promoted with an attractive discount of up to 35,000 yuan, bringing real benefits to consumers. The minimum starting price has been adjusted to 143,800 yuan, which undoubtedly provides an excellent opportunity for car buyers to start. Friends who want to seize this wave of price reduction benefits, be sure to click "Chatty Car Price" in the quotation form and act in time to get higher discounts.

温州亚洲龙正在优惠!最高让利3.5万,不容错过

[Introduction to the generated appearance]

As a dynamic and elegant sedan, the exterior design of the Asian Dragon shows extraordinary taste and modernity. On the front face, the exquisite air intake grille adopts a large area of chrome decoration, which complements the sharp LED headlight group to create a strong visual impact. The body lines are smooth and the overall style is stable, which not only highlights the sense of power, but also does not lose the business style, bringing users a unique driving experience. Whether it is the details or the overall layout, it reflects the designer’s precise grasp of aesthetics and practicality.

温州亚洲龙正在优惠!最高让利3.5万,不容错过

The side design of the Asian Dragon is smooth and elegant, and the body size is spacious, with a length of 4990mm, a width of 1850mm, a height of 1450mm, and a wheelbase of 2870mm, providing passengers with a comfortable ride space. The careful layout of the front track of 1595mm and the rear track of 1605mm not only guarantees stability, but also optimizes the driving dynamics. The tire size is unified as 215/55 R17, and the modern wheel design not only enhances the visual effect, but also enhances the mobility of the vehicle. Overall, the side lines of the Asian Dragon outline a perfect combination of power and aesthetics.

温州亚洲龙正在优惠!最高让利3.5万,不容错过

The interior design of the Asian Dragon combines modern luxury and practical functions to create a spacious and comfortable driving environment. The center console adopts a minimalist style, equipped with a 10.25-inch high definition touch screen, which is easy to operate and clearly displays information. The steering wheel is made of plastic material, but it pays attention to the grip, with manual up and down + front and rear adjustment functions to ensure the driver’s comfortable control. The multimedia interface is rich, including Type-C interface, and the front and rear rows are equipped with 3 and 2 USB/Type-C interfaces to meet the entertainment needs of passengers. The seats are made of fabric material, the seat cushion is wide, and the main and passenger seats support front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment and high and low adjustment (main seat 2 directions), providing passengers with a multi-dimensional comfortable experience.

温州亚洲龙正在优惠!最高让利3.5万,不容错过

For the Asian Dragon, its 2.0L engine can release a maximum power of 127 kilowatts, and with 206 Nm of torque, it provides enough power support. This engine adopts an L4 layout to ensure the balance and stability of the vehicle. Matching it is a CVT continuously variable transmission, which simulates the design of 10 gears, making the driving process smoother and more flexible to meet the needs of different driving scenarios.

In the experience of Autohome owners, he praised the appearance of the Asian Dragon. From the stunning first encounter to the present day, the appearance of the new model will undoubtedly continue this classic and make people fall in love at first sight. As a model that has stood the test of time, the Asian Dragon obviously has a unique charm, and it is worth looking forward to its visual impact in the new model.

Self-service in the whole process, 24 hours a day! Hangzhou Citizen Card Digital Experience Center opened today.

Correspondent Ding Hongyu, reporter Yang Yiwei
In the future, citizens will have another new place to handle social security card (citizen card) business-Jintou Citizen Card Digital Experience Center, located at No.107, Hushu South Road, Gongshu District.

00:29
The brand-new digital experience center, with a total area of 1,500 square meters, is different from the traditional window-counter service hall. It takes intelligent service as the leading factor and organically combines the window, self-service, mobile and pc to form a new mode of four-terminal collaborative service in the hall. As you can imagine, when you walk into the Digital Experience Center to handle all kinds of business of Hangzhou citizen card, you realize self-help in the hall, and the staff no longer face you across the counter, which is more interactive.
The reporter experienced the card replacement process of a third-generation citizen card at the scene. Put your ID card on the integrated self-service machine, then confirm your identity according to the step-by-step instructions on the touch evaluation, check the required city service, and the steps will be completed in about one minute. The screen will prompt "Business is successful, please pick up the card from the corresponding card-picking machine after receiving the SMS".
Fifteen minutes later, a completed three-generation citizen card appeared in the card receiving machine. It is very convenient and fast, but in the past, it took one hour at the earliest to change and get the card at the manual counter.

00:57
Jiang Linjia, deputy manager of the service department of Hangzhou Citizen Card Management Co., Ltd., introduced at the scene that the most distinctive feature of the digital experience center is that the self-service area has replaced the traditional window service as the protagonist of the hall, and 10 integrated touch self-service machines have integrated functional modules such as printer, card reader, fingerprint recognition and face recognition to realize self-service of all high-frequency services of window service. If you want to get help, you can also call the nearby staff through the "one-click call" function. The open self-service area allows the service staff to "walk out" from behind the counter, making the original passive service more interactive and experienced.
"The completion of the’ all-weather, open and intelligent’ digital service hall is an in-depth implementation of the decision-making and deployment of the digital transformation of the provincial and municipal governments, a powerful measure to deepen the reform of’ running at most once’, and a gift from Hangzhou Financial Investment Group to the opening masterpiece of the 14 th Five-Year Plan, which will lead Hang Cheng into a new era of intelligent and digital services." Jiang Linjia said that in the future, Jintou Citizen Card will also take the opportunity of building a digital experience center to explore a "new service sample" for Hangzhou to comprehensively promote digital transformation and optimize the business environment.
It is worth mentioning that the Digital Experience Center also has a 24-hour self-service area, which can provide users with all-weather and non-stop services.Citizens can take bus No.45, No.316, No.6, No.46, No.38, No.274, No.74, No.179, No.50 and No.407 to Datang Xincun Station, or take Metro Line 2 to Shentangqiao Station (Exit D), and walk 100 meters to reach Hangzhou Citizen Card Digital Experience Center.
Editor Yang Qiaoying
Reporting/feedback