Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, February 28th
Statistical Communiqué on National Economic and Social Development of People’s Republic of China (PRC) in 2017
National Bureau of Statistics of People’s Republic of China (PRC)
In 2017, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, all localities and departments have continuously enhanced their political awareness, overall awareness, core awareness and conformity awareness, thoroughly implemented the spirit of the 18th CPC National Congress and the Third, Fourth, Fifth, Sixth and Seventh Plenary Sessions of the 18th CPC Central Committee, conscientiously studied and implemented the spirit of the 19th CPC National Congress, and made arrangements in accordance with the Central Economic Work Conference and the Government Work Report. Adhere to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, unswervingly implement the new development concept, persist in improving the quality and efficiency of development as the center, coordinate and promote the overall layout of the "five in one" and the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, take the supply-side structural reform as the main line, and coordinate and promote the work of stabilizing growth, promoting reform, restructuring, benefiting people’s livelihood and preventing risks. The economic operation is stable, progressive, stable and better than expected, and economic and social.
I. Synthesis
According to preliminary accounting, the annual GDP [2] was 827.122 billion yuan, an increase of 6.9% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 6,546.8 billion yuan, an increase of 3.9%; The added value of the secondary industry was 33,462.3 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 42,703.2 billion yuan, an increase of 8.0%. The added value of primary industry accounts for 7.9% of GDP, the added value of secondary industry accounts for 40.5%, and the added value of tertiary industry accounts for 51.6%. The contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to GDP growth was 58.8%, the contribution rate of total capital formation was 32.1%, and the contribution rate of net exports of goods and services was 9.1%. The annual per capita GDP was 59,660 yuan, an increase of 6.3% over the previous year. The annual gross national income [3] was 82,501.6 billion yuan, an increase of 7.0% over the previous year.
At the end of the year, the total population of mainland China was 1,390.08 million, an increase of 7.37 million over the end of last year, of which 813.47 million were urban residents, accounting for 58.52% of the total population (urbanization rate of resident population), an increase of 1.17 percentage points over the end of last year. The urbanization rate of registered population was 42.35%, an increase of 1.15 percentage points over the end of last year. The annual birth population was 17.23 million, and the birth rate was 12.43&permil. ; The death population was 9.86 million, with a mortality rate of 7.11‰ ; The natural growth rate is 5.32‰ . There are [4] 291 million people with separated households in China, including [5] 244 million floating population.
At the end of the year, there were 776.4 million employed people in China, including 424.62 million employed people in cities and towns. In 2001, 13.51 million new jobs were created in cities and towns, an increase of 370,000 over the previous year. At the end of the year, the registered urban unemployment rate was 3.90%, down 0.12 percentage points from the end of the previous year. The total number of migrant workers in China [7] was 286.52 million, an increase of 1.7% over the previous year. Among them, there were 171.85 million migrant workers, an increase of 1.5%; There were 114.67 million local migrant workers, an increase of 2.0%.
The annual consumer price rose by 1.6% over the previous year. The ex-factory price of industrial producers rose by 6.3%. The purchase price of industrial producers rose by 8.1%. The investment price of fixed assets rose by 5.8%. The producer price of agricultural products [8] decreased by 3.5%.
In December, the sales price of new commercial housing in 70 large and medium-sized cities rose year-on-year in 61 cities, five fewer than in January; It decreased by 9 and increased by 5.
Figure 5: Changes in the number of cities in which the sales price of new commercial housing increased and decreased month by month in 2017 Xinhua News Agency issued.
At the end of the year, China’s foreign exchange reserves reached 3,139.9 billion US dollars, an increase of 129.4 billion US dollars over the end of last year. The annual average exchange rate of RMB was 6.7518 yuan to the dollar, which was 1.6% lower than the previous year.
Structural reforms on the supply side have been solidly promoted. The utilization rate of industrial capacity in the whole year [10] was 77.0%, up by 3.7 percentage points over the previous year. Among them, the capacity utilization rate of coal mining and washing industry was 68.2%, an increase of 8.7 percentage points over the previous year; The capacity utilization rate of ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry was 75.8%, an increase of 4.1 percentage points. At the end of the year, the area of commercial housing for sale was 589.23 million square meters, a decrease of 106.16 million square meters from the end of the previous year. Among them, the area of commercial housing for sale was 301.63 million square meters, a decrease of 100.94 million square meters. At the end of the year, the asset-liability ratio of industrial enterprises above designated size was 55.5%, down 0.6 percentage points from the end of the previous year. The annual cost per 100 yuan of main business income of industrial enterprises above designated size was 84.92 yuan, down 0.25 yuan from the previous year; The cost per 100 yuan of main business income was 7.77 yuan, down by 0.2 yuan. The annual investment in ecological protection and environmental management, public facilities management and agricultural fixed assets (excluding farmers) increased by 23.9%, 21.8% and 16.4% respectively over the previous year.
New kinetic energy, new industries and new formats have accelerated growth. The added value of strategic emerging industries [11] above designated size increased by 11.0% over the previous year. The added value of high-tech manufacturing [12] increased by 13.4%, accounting for 12.7% of the added value of industries above designated size. The added value of equipment manufacturing [13] increased by 11.3%, accounting for 32.7% of the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size. The annual output of new energy vehicles was 690,000, an increase of 51.2% over the previous year; The output of smart TVs was 96.66 million units, an increase of 3.8%; The output of industrial robots was 130,000 sets, an increase of 81.0%; The output of civil drones was 2.9 million, an increase of 67.0%. Among the service industries above designated size [14], the operating income of strategic emerging service industries [15] was 4,123.5 billion yuan, an increase of 17.3% over the previous year; The operating profit was 744.6 billion yuan, an increase of 30.2%. The investment in high-tech industries in the whole year was 4,291.2 billion yuan, up by 15.9% over the previous year, accounting for 6.8% of the investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers); The investment in industrial technological transformation [17] was 1,059.12 billion yuan, up by 16.3%, accounting for 16.8% of the investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers). The annual online retail sales reached 7,175.1 billion yuan, an increase of 32.2% over the previous year. Among them, the retail sales of online goods reached 5,480.6 billion yuan, up by 28.0%, accounting for 15.0% of the total retail sales of social consumer goods. In the retail sales of online goods, food products increased by 28.6%.Wear goods increased by 20.3%, and use goods increased by 30.8%. At the end of 2016, 25.1% of villages in China had e-commerce distribution sites.
Develop, improve quality and efficiency. In the whole year, the national general public budget revenue was 17,256.7 billion yuan, up by 7.4% over the previous year [19]. Among them, the tax revenue was 14,436 billion yuan, an increase of 1,399.9 billion yuan or 10.7% over the previous year. The profits of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 7,518.7 billion yuan, an increase of 21.0% over the previous year. In terms of economic types, state-owned holding enterprises realized a profit of 1,665.1 billion yuan, an increase of 45.1% over the previous year; Collective enterprises reached 40 billion yuan, down by 8.5%, joint-stock enterprises reached 5,240.4 billion yuan, up by 23.5%, and foreign-invested enterprises from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan reached 1,875.3 billion yuan, up by 15.8%. Private enterprises reached 2,375.3 billion yuan, an increase of 11.7%. In terms of categories, the mining industry realized a profit of 458.7 billion yuan, an increase of 2.6 times over the previous year; The manufacturing industry was 6,651.1 billion yuan, an increase of 18.2%; Electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industries reached 408.9 billion yuan, down 10.7%. The annual operating profit of service enterprises above designated size reached 2,364.5 billion yuan, an increase of 24.5% over the previous year. The annual total labor productivity [20] was 101,231 yuan/person, an increase of 6.7% over the previous year. The annual qualified rate of manufacturing products [21] was 93.71%.
Second, agriculture
The annual grain planting area was 112.22 million hectares, a decrease of 810,000 hectares over the previous year. Among them, the wheat planting area was 23.99 million hectares, a decrease of 200,000 hectares; The rice planting area was 30.18 million hectares, a decrease of 0.2 million hectares; The planting area of corn was 35.45 million hectares, a decrease of 1.32 million hectares. The cotton planting area was 3.23 million hectares, a decrease of 120,000 hectares. The oil planting area was 14.2 million hectares, an increase of 70,000 hectares. The planting area of sugar was 1.68 million hectares, a decrease of 10,000 hectares.
The annual grain output was 617.91 million tons, an increase of 1.66 million tons or 0.3% over the previous year. Among them, the output of summer grain was 140.31 million tons, an increase of 0.8%; The output of early rice was 31.74 million tons, a decrease of 3.2%; The output of autumn grain was 445.85 million tons, an increase of 0.4%. The annual grain output was 564.55 million tons, a decrease of 0.1% over the previous year. Among them, the rice output was 208.56 million tons, an increase of 0.7%; Wheat output was 129.77 million tons, an increase of 0.7%; The output of corn was 215.89 million tons, a decrease of 1.7%.
The annual cotton output was 5.49 million tons, an increase of 3.5% over the previous year. Oil production was 37.32 million tons, an increase of 2.8%. The output of sugar was 125.56 million tons, an increase of 1.7%. The output of tea was 2.55 million tons, an increase of 6.0%.
The annual output of pork, cattle, sheep and poultry was 84.31 million tons, up by 0.8% over the previous year. Among them, the output of pork was 53.4 million tons, an increase of 0.8%; The beef output was 7.26 million tons, an increase of 1.3%; The output of mutton was 4.68 million tons, an increase of 1.8%; The output of poultry meat was 18.97 million tons, up by 0.5%. The output of poultry eggs was 30.7 million tons, down by 0.8%. The milk output was 35.45 million tons, down by 1.6%. At the end of the year, the number of live pigs was 433.25 million, down by 0.4%; 688.61 million pigs were slaughtered, an increase of 0.5%.
The annual output of aquatic products was 69.38 million tons, an increase of 0.5% over the previous year. Among them, the output of aquaculture products was 52.81 million tons, an increase of 2.7%; The output of fishing aquatic products was 16.56 million tons, down by 5.8%.
The annual timber output was 76.82 million cubic meters, down 1.2% from the previous year.
In the whole year, 1.09 million hectares of cultivated land and 1.44 million hectares of high-efficiency water-saving irrigation were added.
III. Industry and Construction Industry
The total industrial added value of the whole year was 27,999.7 billion yuan, an increase of 6.4% over the previous year. The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.6%. In industries above designated size, state-owned holding enterprises increased by 6.5% according to economic types; Collective enterprises increased by 0.6%, joint-stock enterprises increased by 6.6%, and foreign-invested enterprises from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan increased by 6.9%; Private enterprises grew by 5.9%. In terms of categories, mining decreased by 1.5%, manufacturing increased by 7.2%, and electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industries increased by 8.1%.
Among the industries above designated size, the added value of agricultural and sideline food processing industry increased by 6.8%, textile industry by 4.0%, chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry by 3.8%, non-metallic mineral products industry by 3.7%, ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry by 0.3%, general equipment manufacturing industry by 10.5%, special equipment manufacturing industry by 11.8%, automobile manufacturing industry by 12.2% and electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry by 10.6%. The added value of the six high energy-consuming industries [22] increased by 3.0%, accounting for 29.7% of the added value of industries above designated size.
At the end of the year, the installed capacity of power generation in China was 1,777.03 million kilowatts, an increase of 7.6% over the end of last year. Among them, [26], the installed capacity of thermal power is 1,106.04 million kilowatts, an increase of 4.3%; The installed capacity of hydropower was 341.19 million kilowatts, an increase of 2.7%; The installed capacity of nuclear power was 35.82 million kilowatts, an increase of 6.5%; The installed capacity of grid-connected wind power was 163.67 million kilowatts, an increase of 10.5%; The installed capacity of grid-connected solar power generation was 130.25 million kilowatts, an increase of 68.7%.
In the whole year, the added value of the construction industry in the whole society was 5,568.9 billion yuan, an increase of 4.3% over the previous year. The national general contracting and professional contracting construction enterprises with qualification grades realized a profit of 766.1 billion yuan, an increase of 9.7%. Among them, state-owned holding enterprises reached 231.3 billion yuan, an increase of 15.1%.
IV. Investment in fixed assets
In the whole year, the investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 64,123.8 billion yuan, an increase of 7.0% over the previous year [27]. Among them, investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) was 63,168.4 billion yuan, an increase of 7.2%. By region [28], the investment in the eastern region was 26,583.7 billion yuan, an increase of 8.3% over the previous year; The central region invested 16.34 trillion yuan, an increase of 6.9%; The investment in the western region was 16,657.1 billion yuan, an increase of 8.5%; The investment in Northeast China was 3,065.5 billion yuan, an increase of 2.8%.
Among the fixed assets investment (excluding farmers), the investment in the primary industry was 2,089.2 billion yuan, an increase of 11.8% over the previous year; The investment in the secondary industry was 23,575.1 billion yuan, an increase of 3.2%; Investment in the tertiary industry was 375.04 billion yuan, up by 9.5%. Infrastructure investment [29] was 1.4 trillion yuan, up by 19.0%, accounting for 22.2% of fixed assets investment (excluding farmers). Private investment in fixed assets [30] was 38,151 billion yuan, up 6.0%, accounting for 60.4% of fixed assets investment (excluding farmers). The investment in six high energy-consuming industries was 6,443 billion yuan, down by 1.8%, accounting for 10.2% of the investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers).
Figure 12: Proportion of three industrial investments in fixed assets investment (excluding farmers) in 2013-2017, Xinhua News Agency issued.
The investment in real estate development in the whole year was 10,979.9 billion yuan, an increase of 7.0% over the previous year. Among them, residential investment was 7,514.8 billion yuan, an increase of 9.4%; Investment in office buildings was 676.1 billion yuan, an increase of 3.5%; Investment in commercial premises was 1,564 billion yuan, down by 1.2%.
In the whole year, 6.09 million housing renovation projects were started in shanty towns, 6.04 million housing renovation projects were basically completed, and 820,000 public rental housing projects were basically completed. In rural areas throughout the year, 1.525 million households were rebuilt in dilapidated houses of poverty-stricken households who set up files in Lika [33].
V. Domestic trade
The total retail sales of consumer goods in the whole year was 36,626.2 billion yuan, an increase of 10.2% over the previous year. According to the statistics of business locations, the retail sales of urban consumer goods reached 31,429 billion yuan, an increase of 10.0%; The retail sales of rural consumer goods reached 5,197.2 billion yuan, an increase of 11.8%. According to the consumption type, the retail sales of commodities reached 32,661.8 billion yuan, up by 10.2%. The catering revenue was 3,964.4 billion yuan, an increase of 10.7%.
Among the retail sales of commodities of enterprises above designated size, the retail sales of grain, oil, food, beverages, tobacco and alcohol increased by 9.7% over the previous year, clothing, shoes, hats and needles increased by 7.8%, cosmetics increased by 13.5%, gold and silver jewelry increased by 5.6%, daily necessities increased by 8.0%, household appliances and audio-visual equipment increased by 9.3%, Chinese and western medicines increased by 12.4%, and cultural office supplies increased by 9.5%.
VI. Foreign Economy [34]
The total import and export volume of goods in the whole year was 27,792.3 billion yuan, an increase of 14.2% over the previous year. Among them, exports were 15,332.1 billion yuan, an increase of 10.8%; Imports reached 12,460.2 billion yuan, an increase of 18.7%. The difference between import and export of goods (export less import) was 2,871.8 billion yuan, a decrease of 473.4 billion yuan over the previous year. The total import and export volume of countries along the "Belt and Road" [35] was 7,374.5 billion yuan, an increase of 17.8% over the previous year. Among them, exports were 4,304.5 billion yuan, up by 12.1%; Imports reached 3.07 trillion yuan, up by 26.8%.
The total import and export of services in the whole year was 4,699.1 billion yuan, an increase of 6.8% over the previous year. Among them, service exports were 1,540.7 billion yuan, up by 10.6%; Service imports reached 3,158.4 billion yuan, up by 5.1%. The service import and export deficit was 1,617.7 billion yuan.
In 2001, foreign direct investment (excluding banking, securities and insurance) was absorbed, with 35,652 newly established enterprises, an increase of 27.8% over the previous year. The actual amount of foreign direct investment was 877.6 billion yuan (US$ 131 billion), an increase of 7.9%, and the growth rate was 3.8 percentage points faster than that of the previous year. Among them, 3,857 newly established enterprises were directly invested in China by countries along the "Belt and Road", an increase of 32.8%; The amount of direct investment in China was 37.4 billion yuan (US$ 5.6 billion). In the whole year, the actual use of foreign capital in high-tech manufacturing industry was 66.6 billion yuan, an increase of 11.3%.
The annual foreign direct investment (excluding banking, securities and insurance) was 810.8 billion yuan, which was 120.1 billion US dollars, down 29.4% from the previous year. Among them, the direct investment in countries along the "Belt and Road" was 14.4 billion US dollars.
In the whole year, the turnover of foreign contracted engineering business was 1,138.3 billion yuan, which was 168.6 billion dollars in dollar terms, an increase of 5.8% over the previous year. Among them, the turnover of countries along the "Belt and Road" was 85.5 billion US dollars, an increase of 12.6%, accounting for 50.7% of the turnover of foreign contracted projects. Foreign labor cooperation sent 520,000 laborers of various types, an increase of 5.7%.
VII. Transportation, Posts and Telecommunications and Tourism
The total cargo transportation in 2001 was 47.9 billion tons, an increase of 9.3% over the previous year. The turnover of cargo transportation was 19,613 billion tons kilometers, up by 5.1%. In the whole year, the cargo throughput of ports above designated size was 12.6 billion tons, up 6.4% over the previous year, of which the foreign trade cargo throughput was 4 billion tons, up 5.7%. The container throughput of ports above designated size was 236.8 million TEUs, an increase of 8.3%.
The total passenger traffic in 2001 was 18.5 billion person-times, down by 2.6% over the previous year. Passenger transport turnover was 3,281.3 billion person-kilometers, up by 5.0%.
At the end of the year, there were 217.43 million civilian cars (including 8.2 million tricycles and low-speed trucks), an increase of 11.8% over the end of last year, of which 186.95 million were private cars, an increase of 12.9%. The number of civilian cars was 121.85 million, up by 12.0%, including 114.16 million private cars, up by 12.5%.
In the whole year, the total business volume of the postal industry was [3.7] 976.4 billion yuan, an increase of 32.0% over the previous year. The postal industry completed 3.15 billion postal mail business, 30 million parcel business and 40.06 billion express delivery business. The income from express delivery business was 495.7 billion yuan. In 2001, the total telecom business volume was [3.8] 2,755.7 billion yuan, an increase of 76.4% over the previous year. The telecom industry added 236.46 million mobile telephone exchanges in the whole year, reaching 2,421.86 million. At the end of the year, the total number of telephone users in China was 1,611.25 million, including 1,417.49 million mobile phone users. The mobile phone penetration rate rose to 102.5/100 people. There were [40] 348.54 million fixed Internet broadband access users, an increase of 51.33 million over the previous year, including [41] 293.92 million fixed Internet fiber broadband access users, an increase of 66.27 million over the previous year; There were 1,131.52 million mobile broadband users [42], an increase of 190.77 million. The mobile Internet access traffic was 24.6 billion g, up by 162.7% over the previous year. The number of Internet surfers was 772 million, an increase of 40.74 million, of which 753 million were mobile phone surfers, an increase of 57.34 million. The Internet penetration rate reached 55.8%, of which the Internet penetration rate in rural areas reached 35.4%. Software and information technology service industry [44] completed software business income of 5,503.7 billion yuan, an increase of 13.9% over the previous year.
Figure 17: Number of fixed Internet broadband access users and mobile broadband users at the end of 2013-2017, Xinhua News Agency issued.
There were 5 billion domestic tourists in the whole year, an increase of 12.8% over the previous year; Domestic tourism revenue was 4,566.1 billion yuan, an increase of 15.9%. The number of inbound tourists was 139.48 million, up by 0.8%. Among them, there were 29.17 million foreigners, an increase of 3.6%; There were 110.32 million compatriots from Hongkong, Macao and Taiwan Province, the same as last year. Among the inbound tourists, there were 60.74 million overnight visitors, an increase of 2.5%. International tourism revenue was $123.4 billion, up by 2.9%. Domestic residents left the country 142.73 million times, an increase of 5.6%. Among them, 135.82 million people went abroad for private reasons, an increase of 5.7%; 86.98 million people went abroad to Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, up by 3.6%.
VIII. Finance
At the end of the year, the balance of broad money supply (M2) was 167.7 trillion yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the end of last year. The balance of narrow money supply (M1) was 54.4 trillion yuan, an increase of 11.8%; The balance of money in circulation (M0) was 7.1 trillion yuan, up by 3.4%.
The scale of social financing increased by [45]19.4 trillion yuan in the whole year, 1.6 trillion yuan more than the previous year in terms of comparable caliber; At the end of the year, the stock of social financing scale [46] was 174.6 trillion yuan, an increase of 12.0% over the end of the previous year. At the end of the year, the balance of local and foreign currency deposits of all financial institutions was 169.3 trillion yuan, an increase of 13.7 trillion yuan over the beginning of the year, of which the balance of RMB deposits was 164.1 trillion yuan, an increase of 13.5 trillion yuan. The balance of local and foreign currency loans of all financial institutions was 125.6 trillion yuan, up by 13.6 trillion yuan, of which the balance of RMB loans was 120.1 trillion yuan, up by 13.5 trillion yuan.
At the end of the year, the balance of RMB loans of major rural financial institutions (rural credit cooperatives, rural cooperative banks and rural commercial banks) was 14,982 billion yuan, an increase of 1,560.2 billion yuan over the beginning of the year. The balance of RMB consumer loans of all financial institutions was 31,519.4 billion yuan, an increase of 6,471.7 billion yuan. Among them, the balance of personal short-term consumer loans was 6,804.1 billion yuan, an increase of 1,872.4 billion yuan; The balance of personal medium and long-term consumer loans was 24,715.4 billion yuan, an increase of 4,599.3 billion yuan.
In the whole year, listed companies raised a total of 4,083.6 billion yuan through the domestic market, a decrease of 1,224.4 billion yuan over the previous year. Among them, the initial public offering of A shares completed 419 subscriptions, raising 218.6 billion yuan; A-share cash refinancing (including public issuance, private placement, rights issue and preferred stock) was 920.9 billion yuan, a decrease of 417.8 billion yuan; Listed companies raised 2,810.5 billion yuan by issuing bonds (including corporate bonds, convertible bonds, exchangeable bonds and enterprise asset-backed securities) on the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges, a decrease of 856.3 billion yuan. In the whole year, 2,176 new companies were listed in the national share transfer system for small and medium-sized enterprises [47], raising 133.6 billion yuan, a decrease of 3.95%.
Corporate credit bonds [48] were issued 5.64 trillion yuan, a decrease of 2.59 trillion yuan over the previous year.
In the whole year, the original insurance premium income of insurance companies was [4.9] 3,658.1 billion yuan, an increase of 18.2% over the previous year. Among them, the original insurance premium income of life insurance business was 2,145.6 billion yuan, the original insurance premium income of health insurance and accidental injury insurance business was 529.1 billion yuan, and the original insurance premium income of property insurance business was 983.5 billion yuan. Pay all kinds of reparations and pay 1,118.1 billion yuan. Among them, life insurance paid 457.5 billion yuan, health insurance and accidental injury insurance paid 151.8 billion yuan, and property insurance paid 508.7 billion yuan.
Income, consumption and social security of residents
In the whole year, the per capita disposable income of the national residents was [50] 25,974 yuan, an increase of 9.0% over the previous year, and a real increase of 7.3% after deducting the price factor. The median per capita disposable income of national residents [51] was 22,408 yuan, an increase of 7.3%. According to the place of permanent residence, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 36,396 yuan, an increase of 8.3% over the previous year, and a real increase of 6.5% after deducting the price factor. The median per capita disposable income of urban residents was 33,834 yuan, an increase of 7.2%. The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 13,432 yuan, an increase of 8.6% over the previous year. After deducting the price factor, the real increase was 7.3%. The median per capita disposable income of rural residents was 11,969 yuan, an increase of 7.4%. According to the national income quintile [52], the per capita disposable income of the low-income group is 5958 yuan, the per capita disposable income of the lower-middle income group is 13843 yuan, the per capita disposable income of the middle-income group is 22495 yuan, the per capita disposable income of the upper-middle income group is 34547 yuan, and the per capita disposable income of the high-income group is 64934 yuan. The average monthly income of migrant workers nationwide was 3,485 yuan, an increase of 6.4% over the previous year.
The per capita consumption expenditure of the national residents was 18,322 yuan, an increase of 7.1% over the previous year, and a real increase of 5.4% after deducting the price factor. According to the place of permanent residence, the per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents was 24,445 yuan, an increase of 5.9%, and the real increase was 4.1% after deducting the price factor; The per capita consumption expenditure of rural residents was 10,955 yuan, an increase of 8.1%. After deducting the price factor, the actual increase was 6.8%. Engel’s coefficient was 29.3%, down 0.8 percentage points from the previous year, including 28.6% in urban areas and 31.2% in rural areas.
According to the rural poverty standard of 2,300 yuan per person per year (constant price in 2010), in 2017, there were 30.46 million rural poor people at the end of the year, 12.89 million fewer than the end of the previous year [53]; The incidence of poverty [54] was 3.1%, down 1.4 percentage points from the previous year. The per capita disposable income of rural residents in poverty-stricken areas [55] is 9377 yuan, an increase of 10.5% over the previous year, and a real increase of 9.1% after deducting the price factor.
At the end of the year, the number of people participating in the basic old-age insurance for urban workers nationwide was 401.99 million, an increase of 22.69 million over the end of last year. The number of people participating in the basic old-age insurance for urban and rural residents was 512.55 million, an increase of 4.08 million. The number of people participating in basic medical insurance was 1,176.64 million, an increase of 432.72 million. Among them, 303.2 million people participated in the basic medical insurance for employees, an increase of 7.89 million; The number of people who participated in the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents was 873.43 million [56], an increase of 424.83 million. The number of people participating in unemployment insurance was 187.84 million, an increase of 6.95 million. At the end of the year, there were 2.2 million people receiving unemployment insurance benefits nationwide. The number of people participating in industrial injury insurance was 227.26 million, an increase of 8.36 million, of which 78.07 million were migrant workers, an increase of 2.97 million. The number of people participating in maternity insurance was 192.4 million, an increase of 7.89 million. At the end of the year, 12.64 million people in China enjoyed the minimum living guarantee for urban residents, 40.47 million people enjoyed the minimum living guarantee for rural residents, and 4.67 million people enjoyed the assistance and support of rural poor people. In the whole year, 52.03 million people participated in basic medical insurance and 35.36 million people received medical assistance. The state has given pensions and subsidies to 8.59 million special care recipients.
X education, science and technology, culture and sports
The annual postgraduate education [58] enrolled 805,000 students, with 2.639 million graduate students and 578,000 graduates. The college enrolled 7.615 million students, 27.536 million students and 7.358 million graduates. Secondary vocational education [59] enrolled 5.824 million students, 15.925 million students and 4.969 million graduates. Ordinary high schools enrolled 8.001 million students, 23.745 million students and 7.757 million graduates. Junior high school enrolled 15.472 million students, 44.421 million students and 13.975 million graduates. Ordinary primary schools enrolled 17.666 million students, 100.937 million students and 15.659 million graduates. Special education enrolled 111,000 students, 579,000 students and 69,000 graduates. There are 46.001 million children in preschool education. The consolidation rate of nine-year compulsory education is 93.8%, and the gross enrollment rate in senior high school is 88.3%.
Figure 21: Number of students enrolled in junior colleges, secondary vocational education and ordinary high schools from 2013 to 2017, issued by Xinhua News Agency.
The annual expenditure on research and experimental development (R&D) was 1.75 trillion yuan, an increase of 11.6% over the previous year, accounting for 2.12% of the GDP, including 92 billion yuan for basic research. In the whole year, there were 42 key R&D programs and 1,115 scientific and technological projects, 454 major scientific and technological projects and 43,935 projects funded by the National Natural Science Foundation. By the end of the year, 503 national key laboratories, 131 national engineering research centers, 217 national engineering laboratories and 1,276 national enterprise technology centers had been built. The National Scientific and Technological Achievements Transformation Guidance Fund has set up a total of 5 Zhi Zi Funds with a total capital of 24.72 billion yuan. In the whole year, 3.698 million patent applications were filed at home and abroad, and 1.836 million patents were granted; The number of PCT patent applications accepted was 51,000. By the end of the year, there were 7.148 million valid patents, including 1.356 million valid invention patents in China, and the number of invention patents per 10,000 population was 9.8. A total of 368,000 technology contracts were signed in 2001, with a turnover of 1,342.4 billion yuan, an increase of 17.7% over the previous year.
Figure 22: R&D expenditure and its growth rate from 2013 to 2017, Xinhua News Agency issued.
17 space launches were successfully completed throughout the year. The first high-orbit Qualcomm mass communication satellite Shijian No.13 and the first large-scale hard X-ray space exploration satellite "Huiyan" were successfully launched; The first double star of Beidou navigation global satellite system was successfully launched; The Tianzhou-1 cargo spacecraft was successfully launched, and the rendezvous and docking with Tiangong-2 was completed. "Mozi" quantum satellite successfully achieved the predetermined scientific goal, the dark matter particle detection satellite "Wukong" found abnormal electronic signals, and the C919 large passenger plane and the "Kunlong" AG600 amphibious aircraft successfully made their first flight.
At the end of the year, there were 35,000 product testing laboratories in China, including 739 national testing centers. There are 401 product quality and system certification institutions in China, and the product certification of 140,250 enterprises has been completed. There are 4,037 legal metrological technical institutions in China, and 83.26 million measuring instruments are subject to compulsory verification throughout the year. In the whole year, 3,811 national standards were formulated and revised, of which 2,684 were newly formulated.
At the end of the year, there were 2,054 art performance groups and 3,217 museums in the national cultural system. There are 3,162 public libraries in China, with a total circulation of [61] 726.41 million people. There are 3327 cultural centers. There are 220 million cable TV users, including 198 million cable digital TV users. At the end of the year, the comprehensive population coverage rate of radio programs was 98.7%, and that of TV programs was 99.1%. In the whole year, 310 TV series with 13,310 episodes and 83,599 minutes of TV cartoons were produced. In the whole year, 798 feature films and 172 science, education, documentary, animation and special films [62] were produced. 36.8 billion newspapers, 2.6 billion periodicals and 9 billion books were published, and the per capita book possession was [63]6.49 books. By the end of the year, there were 4,237 archives in China, and 138.06 million volumes (pieces) of various archives had been opened. In 2016, the added value of cultural and related industries was 3,078.5 billion yuan, an increase of 13.0% over the previous year; The proportion of GDP was 4.14%, an increase of 0.19 percentage points over the previous year.
In the whole year, Chinese athletes won 106 world championships in 24 sports, creating 6 world records. China’s disabled athletes won 160 world championships in 11 international competitions. In 2016, the added value of the sports industry was 647.5 billion yuan, an increase of 17.8% over the previous year; The proportion of GDP was 0.9%, 0.1 percentage points higher than the previous year.
(Note: M1 is the lower right corner of M plus 1, M2 is the lower right corner of M plus 2, and M0 is the lower right corner of M plus 0)
XI. Health and social services
At the end of the year, there were 995,000 medical and health institutions in China, including 30,000 hospitals, 12,000 public hospitals and 18,000 private hospitals. There are 940,000 primary medical and health institutions, including 37,000 township hospitals, 35,000 community health service centers (stations), 230,000 outpatient departments (institutes) and 638,000 village clinics; There are 22,000 professional public health institutions, including 3,482 centers for disease control and prevention and 3,133 health supervision centers. At the end of the year, there were 8.91 million health technicians, including 3.35 million licensed doctors and assistant licensed doctors and 3.79 million registered nurses. There are 7.85 million beds in medical and health institutions, including 6.09 million in hospitals and 1.25 million in township hospitals. In the whole year, the total number of medical consultations was [6.4] 8.10 billion, and the number of discharged patients was [6.5] 240 million.
At the end of the year, there were 32,000 social service organizations providing accommodation in China, including 29,000 for the aged and 656 for children. There are 7.495 million social service beds, including 7.142 million beds for the aged and 96,000 beds for children. By the end of the year, there were 25,000 community service centers and 139,000 community service stations.
XII. Resources, Environment and Safety in Production
In the whole year, the total supply of state-owned construction land in China was [67] 600,000 hectares, an increase of 16.4% over the previous year. Among them, 120,000 hectares of industrial and mining storage land, an increase of 1.6%; Real estate land [680] 115,000 hectares, an increase of 7.2%; Infrastructure and other land was 365,000 hectares, an increase of 26.1%.
The total water resources in the whole year was 2,867.5 billion cubic meters. The annual average precipitation is 640mm. At the end of the year, the total storage capacity of 604 large reservoirs monitored nationwide was 351.8 billion cubic meters, an increase from the end of last year. The total annual water consumption was 609 billion cubic meters, an increase of 0.8% over the previous year. Among them, domestic water consumption increased by 2.8%, industrial water consumption increased by 0.2%, agricultural water consumption increased by 0.6%, and ecological water supplement increased by 1.7%. The water consumption per 10,000 yuan of GDP is [69]78 cubic meters, down by 5.6% over the previous year. The water consumption per 10,000 yuan of industrial added value was 49 cubic meters, down 5.9%. The per capita water consumption was 439 cubic meters, an increase of 0.3% over the previous year.
The afforestation area was 7.36 million hectares, including 3.9 million hectares of artificial afforestation, accounting for 53.0% of the total afforestation area. Forest tending area is 8.3 million hectares. By the end of the year, there were 2,750 nature reserves, including 463 national nature reserves. The newly-increased soil erosion control area is 56,000 square kilometers.
According to preliminary accounting, the total energy consumption in the whole year was 4.49 billion tons of standard coal, an increase of 2.9% over the previous year. Coal consumption increased by 0.4%, crude oil consumption increased by 5.2%, natural gas consumption increased by 14.8% and electricity consumption increased by 6.6%. Coal consumption accounted for 60.4% of the total energy consumption, down 1.6 percentage points from the previous year; The consumption of clean energy such as natural gas, hydropower, nuclear power and wind power accounted for 20.8% of the total energy consumption, up by 1.3 percentage points. The national energy consumption per 10,000 yuan of GDP decreased by 3.7%. The comprehensive energy consumption per unit of caustic soda, per ton of cement, per ton of steel, per ton of crude copper and per kilowatt-hour of standard coal for thermal power generation decreased by 0.3%, 0.1%, 0.9%, 4.8%, respectively. Carbon dioxide emissions per 10,000 yuan of GDP in China decreased by 5.1%.
Among the 417 monitoring points of seawater quality in coastal waters, 67.8% of the monitoring points meet the national Grade I and II seawater quality standards, 10.1% are Grade III seawater, and 22.1% are Grade IV and Grade IV seawater.
Among the 338 monitored cities at prefecture level and above, 29.3% of them meet the urban air quality standards, and 70.7% fail to meet the standards. The average annual concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in cities that failed to meet the standard (based on 262 cities where the average concentration of PM2.5 failed to meet the standard in 2015) was 48 μ g/m3, down 5.9% from the previous year.
Among the 323 cities monitored, 5.9% are cities with good sound environment quality, 65.0% are good, 27.9% are average, 0.9% are poor, and 0.3% are poor.
The annual average temperature was 10.39℃, 0.03℃ higher than the previous year. A total of eight typhoons landed.
The affected area of crops in the whole year was 18.48 million hectares, of which 1.83 million hectares were never harvested. In the whole year, the direct economic loss caused by floods and geological disasters was 191 billion yuan, the direct economic loss caused by drought was 37.5 billion yuan, the direct economic loss caused by low-temperature freezing and snowstorm was 1.9 billion yuan, and the direct economic loss caused by marine disasters was 5.8 billion yuan. In the whole year, there were 13 earthquakes of magnitude 5.0 or above in mainland China, causing 11 disasters, resulting in direct economic losses of 14.8 billion yuan. There were 3,223 forest fires in the whole year, and the forest area affected by forest fires was 25,000 hectares.
A total of 37,852 people died in various production safety accidents throughout the year. There were 100,000 employees in industrial, mining and commercial enterprises, and 1.639 people died in production safety accidents, down by 3.7% over the previous year. The number of deaths per 10,000 vehicles in road traffic accidents was 2.06, down by 3.7%; The number of deaths per million tons in coal mines was 0.106, down by 32.1%.
Notes:
[1] The data in this bulletin are preliminary statistics. The statistics do not include Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Macao Special Administrative Region and Taiwan Province. Due to rounding, some data are not equal to the total of sub-items.
[2] The absolute figures of GDP, added value of various industries and per capita GDP are calculated at current prices, and the growth rate is calculated at constant prices.
[3] Gross national income, formerly known as gross national product, refers to the total initial distribution income obtained by all permanent units in a country or region within a certain period of time. It is equal to the gross domestic product plus the net initial distribution income from abroad.
[4] The population with separated households refers to the population whose residence is inconsistent with the township street where the household registration is located and who has left the household registration for half a year or more.
[5] Floating population refers to the population separated by households, excluding the population separated by households within the municipal area. The population with separated households within the municipal area refers to the population within the jurisdiction of a municipality directly under the central government or prefecture-level city and between districts, whose residence and household registration are not in the same township street.
[6] At the end of 2017, the population aged 0-14 (including those under the age of 15) was 233.48 million, and the population aged 15-59 (including those under the age of 60) was 915.7 million.
[7] The annual number of migrant workers includes two parts: migrant workers who have been employed outside their own towns for 6 months or more and local migrant workers who have been engaged in non-agricultural industries for 6 months or more in their own towns.
[8] The producer price of agricultural products refers to the price when agricultural producers directly sell their products.
[9] Housing prices include rental housing rent, housing maintenance and management, water, electricity and fuel prices.
[10] Capacity utilization refers to the ratio of actual output to production capacity (both measured in value). The actual output of an enterprise refers to the total industrial output value of the enterprise during the reporting period; The production capacity of an enterprise refers to the product output that the enterprise can realize and maintain for a long time when the production equipment (machinery) keeps normal operation under the condition of guaranteed supply of labor, raw materials, fuel and transportation during the reporting period.
[11] Industrial strategic emerging industries include energy-saving and environmental protection industries, next-generation information technology industries, biological industries, high-end equipment manufacturing industries, new energy industries, new materials industries, new energy automobile industries and other seven industries.
[12] High-tech manufacturing includes pharmaceutical manufacturing, aviation, spacecraft and equipment manufacturing, electronic and communication equipment manufacturing, computer and office equipment manufacturing, medical equipment and instrumentation manufacturing, and information chemicals manufacturing.
[13] Equipment manufacturing industry includes metal products industry, general equipment manufacturing industry, special equipment manufacturing industry, automobile manufacturing industry, railway, ship, aerospace and other transportation equipment manufacturing industry, electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry, computer, communication and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry, and instrument manufacturing industry.
[14] Services above designated size include transportation, warehousing and postal services, information transmission, software and information technology services, real estate (excluding real estate development and operation), leasing and business services, scientific research and technical services, water conservancy, environment and public facilities management, education, health and social work, with annual business income of 10 million yuan or more. Residents’ service, repair and other service industries, cultural, sports and entertainment legal entities with annual business income of 5 million yuan or more, or employees of 50 or more at the end of the year.
[15] Strategic emerging service industries include service-related industries in seven major industries, including energy conservation and environmental protection industry, new generation information technology industry, biological industry, high-end equipment manufacturing industry, new energy industry, new materials industry and new energy automobile industry.
[16] High-tech industry investment includes six categories of high-tech manufacturing investment such as pharmaceutical manufacturing, aerospace and equipment manufacturing, and nine categories of high-tech service investment such as information services and e-commerce services.
[17] Investment in industrial technological transformation refers to the investment activities that industrial enterprises use new technologies, new processes, new equipment and new materials to transform and upgrade existing facilities, technological conditions and production services to achieve connotative development.
[18] Online retail sales refer to the retail sales of goods and services realized through public online trading platforms (online platforms mainly engaged in physical commodity trading, including self-built websites and third-party platforms). Among them, online retail sales include services, and a small number of goods used for production and operation or resold are not counted in the total retail sales of social consumer goods.
[19] In order to promote the overall use of financial funds, from January 1, 2017, three new government funds, namely, the paid land use fee for construction land, the South-to-North Water Transfer Project Fund and the special income paid by tobacco enterprises, were adjusted and transferred to the general public budget. To this end, the influence of three government funds transferred to the general public budget is considered in the 2016 base, and the year-on-year increase and decrease and increase and decrease of the same caliber are calculated on this basis.
[20] The total labor productivity is the ratio of gross domestic product (calculated at 2015 prices) to all employed people.
[21] The qualification rate of manufacturing product quality refers to the implementation of quality sampling inspection in accordance with the prescribed methods, procedures and standards by means of product quality inspection, and the number of samples judged as qualified accounts for the percentage of all sampling samples. The statistical survey samples cover 29 industries in manufacturing industry.
[22] The six industries with high energy consumption include petroleum processing, coking and nuclear fuel processing, chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing, non-metallic mineral products industry, ferrous metal smelting and calendering processing industry, non-ferrous metal smelting and calendering processing industry, and electricity and heat production and supply industry.
[23] Thermal power includes coal-fired power generation, oil-fired power generation, gas-fired power generation, waste heat, residual pressure and residual gas power generation, garbage incineration power generation and biomass power generation.
[24] The steel output data includes about 240 million tons of steel repeatedly processed between enterprises.
[25] The output of mobile communication handsets and steel products in 2016 was adjusted according to relevant special investigations, and the growth rate of output in 2017 was calculated according to comparable caliber.
[26] A small amount of installed power generation capacity (such as geothermal) is not listed in the bulletin.
[27] According to the results of the third agricultural census, the investment base of fixed assets in 2016 was adjusted, and the growth rate in 2017 was calculated according to comparable caliber.
(Note: PM2.5 is the lower right corner of PM plus 2.5)
[28] The total data of fixed assets investment (excluding farmers) calculated by the eastern, central, western and northeastern regions is less than the national data, because some cross-regional investments are not calculated in the regional data. Among them, the eastern region refers to Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Shandong, Guangdong and Hainan. The central region refers to the six provinces of Shanxi, Anhui, Jiangxi, Henan, Hubei and Hunan; The western region refers to 12 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) of Inner Mongolia, Guangxi, Chongqing, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Xizang, Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia and Xinjiang; Northeast China refers to Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces.
[29] Infrastructure investment refers to the expenditure on the construction or purchase of projects and facilities that provide basic and popular services for social production and life. Infrastructure investment in the communique includes transportation, postal services, telecommunications, radio and television and satellite transmission services, Internet and related services, and investment in water conservancy, environment and public facilities management.
[30] Private investment in fixed assets refers to the investment in the construction or purchase of fixed assets by domestic enterprises and institutions with collective, private and individual nature and enterprises controlled by them (including absolute holding and relative holding).
[31] In addition to real estate development investment, real estate investment also includes self-built houses by construction units, property management, intermediary services and other real estate investments.
[32] High-speed railway refers to the railway with a maximum line speed of 200 km/h and above and the railway running only EMU trains below 200 km/h..
[33] The provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) reported the actual completion of the renovation of dilapidated houses in rural areas of poverty-stricken households by the end of December 2017.
[34] The import and export of goods, services and foreign investment are denominated in RMB. For technical reasons, foreign investment and foreign contracted projects are still mainly denominated in US dollars.
[35] The Belt and Road Initiative refers to the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.
[36] The import and export of services are counted according to the standard of Balance of Payments Manual (Sixth Edition), and the growth rate is calculated according to comparable caliber.
[37] The total business volume of postal industry is calculated at the price of 2010.
[38] The total telecom business is calculated at 2015 prices.
[39] The capacity of mobile telephone exchange refers to the maximum number of simultaneous service users calculated by mobile telephone exchange according to a certain traffic model and the processing capacity of the exchange.
[40] Fixed Internet broadband access users refer to users who registered in telecom enterprises at the end of the reporting period and accessed the public Internet through xDSL, FTTx+LAN, FTTH/O and other broadband access methods and ordinary private lines.
[41] Fixed Internet fiber-optic broadband access users refer to users who registered in telecom enterprises at the end of the reporting period and accessed the public Internet through FTTH or FTTO.
[42] Mobile broadband users refer to online users who have usage information in the billing system at the end of the reporting period and occupy 3G or 4G network resources.
[43] The number of mobile Internet users refers to the number of China residents aged 6 and above who accessed and used the Internet through mobile phones in the past six months.
[44] Software and information technology services include software development, information system integration services, information technology consulting services, data processing and storage services, integrated circuit design and other information technology services.
[45] The increment of social financing scale refers to the total amount of funds obtained by the real economy (domestic non-financial enterprises and individuals) from the financial system in a certain period of time.
[46] The stock of social financing scale refers to the balance of funds obtained by the real economy (domestic non-financial enterprises and individuals) from the financial system at the end of a certain period (the end of the month, the end of the season or the end of the year).
[47] The national share transfer system for small and medium-sized enterprises, also known as the "New Third Board", is a national stock exchange approved by the State Council in 2012.
[48] Corporate credit bonds include non-financial corporate debt financing instruments, corporate bonds, corporate bonds and convertible bonds.
[49] The original insurance premium income refers to the original insurance contract premium income confirmed by the insurance enterprise.
[50] The reason why the nominal growth rate of national residents’ income is faster than that of urban and rural residents is that in the process of urbanization, some people with higher incomes in rural areas enter urban areas, but they are lower-income people in cities and towns, and their migration has a downward effect on the income of urban and rural residents. However, whether in urban or rural areas, its income growth effect will be reflected in the income growth of all residents.
[51] The median per capita income refers to the per capita income of all the survey households in the middle position according to the per capita income level from low to high (or from high to low).
[52] The quintuple income grouping of national residents refers to arranging all the surveyed households according to the per capita income level from high to low, and dividing them into five equal parts on average. The income group in the top 20% is the high-income group, and so on, followed by the upper-middle income group, middle-income group, lower-middle income group and low-income group.
[53] Poverty reduction is equal to the poverty-stricken population in that year MINUS the poverty-stricken population in the previous year, and it is also equivalent to the poverty-stricken population in that year MINUS the population returning to poverty in that year.
[54] The incidence of poverty refers to the proportion of poor people in the target survey population.
[55] Poverty-stricken areas include concentrated contiguous poverty-stricken areas and national key counties for poverty alleviation and development outside the area, with a total of 832 counties. In 2017, the Aksu region of Xinjiang began to be included in poverty monitoring.
[56] The number of people participating in the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents has increased a lot. First, the original participants in the new rural cooperative medical system have been incorporated into the statistics of the insured persons in the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents; The second is to carry out universal enrollment registration and further expand the coverage of basic medical insurance.
[57] Poor people in rural areas refer to the rural elderly, disabled people and minors under the age of 16 who have no ability to work, no source of income, no obligation to support, support and support or their legal obligors have no ability to perform their obligations.
[58] In 2017, the indicators of graduate enrollment and postgraduate study changed (part-time graduate students were added).
[59] Secondary vocational education includes general secondary schools, adult secondary schools, vocational high schools and technical schools.
[60]PCT patent application acceptance refers to the number of PCT patent applications accepted by China National Intellectual Property Administration as the PCT patent application acceptance bureau. PCT(Patent Cooperation Treaty) is an international cooperation treaty in the patent field.
[61] The total number of people in circulation refers to the total number of people who received library services in the library venues this year, including borrowing books and periodicals, consulting questions and participating in various reader activities.
[62] Special films refer to those films that are displayed in different ways from conventional cinemas in terms of technology, equipment and programs, such as image maximum, stereoscopic movies, stereoscopic special effects (4D) movies, dynamic movies and dome movies.
[63] The per capita book ownership refers to the number of books published in the same year that each person in the country can own within one year.
[64] The total number of medical consultations refers to the total number of medical consultations, including outpatient consultations, emergency consultations, home visits, appointment consultations, individual health examinations, and health consultation and guidance (excluding health lectures).
[65] The number of discharged people refers to the number of all discharged people after hospitalization during the reporting period, including those who left the hospital on medical advice, those who were transferred to other medical institutions on medical advice, those who left the hospital without medical advice, those who died and others, excluding the number of family sickbeds.
[66] In addition to adoption institutions, the number of social service beds also includes beds in rescue institutions, community institutions, military rest homes, military supply stations and other institutions.
[67] The total supply of state-owned construction land refers to the total supply of state-owned construction land provided by the municipal and county people’s governments to units or individuals for use in accordance with the annual land supply plan.
[68] Real estate land refers to the sum of commercial service land and residential land.
[69] Ten thousand yuan of GDP water consumption, ten thousand yuan of industrial added value water consumption and ten thousand yuan of GDP energy consumption are calculated at 2015 prices.
Source:
The data of urbanization rate of registered population, civil cars and traffic accidents in this bulletin come from the Ministry of Public Security; The data of new employment, registered unemployment rate, social security and technical schools in cities and towns come from the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security. Foreign exchange reserves and exchange rate data come from the foreign exchange bureau; Financial data comes from the Ministry of Finance; Data such as qualified rate of manufacturing product quality, quality inspection, formulation and revision of national standards come from AQSIQ; The output data of aquatic products comes from the Ministry of Agriculture; Data of timber output, forestry and forest fire come from Forestry Bureau; The data of irrigation area, water resources and soil erosion control come from the Ministry of Water Resources. The data of installed power generation capacity and newly added substation equipment of 220kV and above come from China Electricity Council; The mileage of newly-built railway, the mileage of newly-built double-track railway, the mileage of electrified railway and the data of railway transportation come from the railway head office; The data of newly rebuilt highway mileage, new capacity of 10,000-ton port berths, highway transportation, water transportation and port cargo throughput come from the Ministry of Transport. The data of new civil transport airports and civil aviation come from the Civil Aviation Administration; The data of newly-added optical cable line length, total telecom services, telephone exchange capacity, telephone users, broadband users, mobile Internet access flow, Internet users, Internet penetration rate, software business income, etc. come from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. The data of housing renovation in shanty towns, public rental housing and reconstruction of dilapidated houses of poor households in rural areas are from the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development; Import and export data of goods come from the General Administration of Customs; Data on service import and export, foreign direct investment, foreign direct investment, foreign contracted projects, and foreign labor cooperation come from the Ministry of Commerce.Pipeline data comes from PetroChina, Sinopec and CNOOC; Postal service data comes from the post office; The data of Internet penetration rate in rural areas comes from China Internet Information Center. Tourism data comes from Tourism Bureau and Ministry of Public Security; Data of monetary, financial and corporate credit bonds come from the People’s Bank of China; Data of listed companies come from CSRC; Insurance data comes from the China Insurance Regulatory Commission; Urban and rural subsistence allowances, assistance and support for poor people in rural areas, social services, affected areas of crops, direct economic losses caused by geological disasters such as floods, direct economic losses caused by droughts, direct economic losses caused by low-temperature freezing and snowstorms come from the Ministry of Civil Affairs; Education data comes from the Ministry of Education; Key research and development plans, major science and technology projects, state key laboratories, scientific and technological achievements transformation guidance funds, technology contracts and other data come from the Ministry of Science and Technology; The data of natural science foundation projects come from the Natural Science Foundation of China; Data of National Engineering Research Center, National Engineering Laboratory, Enterprise Technology Center, and CO2 emission of 10,000 yuan GDP come from the Development and Reform Commission. Patent data comes from the Intellectual Property Office; Aerospace launch data comes from the National Defense Science and Technology Bureau; The data of art performance groups, museums, public libraries and cultural centers come from the Ministry of Culture. The data of radio and television, movies, newspapers, periodicals and books come from the General Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television. File data comes from archives bureau; Sports data comes from the General Administration of Sports; The data of disabled athletes come from China Disabled Persons’ Federation; Health data comes from the Health and Family Planning Commission; State-owned construction land supply data comes from the Ministry of Land and Resources; Nature reserves and environmental monitoring data come from the Ministry of Environmental Protection; The average temperature and landing typhoon data come from the Meteorological Bureau;The data of direct economic losses caused by marine disasters come from the Oceanic Administration; The data of earthquake frequency and direct economic loss of earthquake disaster come from Seismological Bureau. Safety production data comes from the General Administration of Work Safety; Other data are from the National Bureau of Statistics. (End)
(Note: [1], [2], [3]… … [69] is the upper right corner)
