"Listen, the leaves rustle, that’s the voice of the monkeys approaching. We will hurry up the mountain and try to observe the Yunnan golden monkey at close range. " Under the urging of Lai Jiandong, the stationmaster of Yunnan Baima Snow Mountain Wildlife Rescue Station, 13 students from Tsinghua University Institute of Economics and Management who participated in the summer social practice accelerated their pace.

Walking in a hurry, just to see the true face of the "gentleman" Yunnan golden monkey.

Yunnan golden monkey is a national first-class protected wild animal and an endangered species endemic to China. As the highest-altitude primate in the world, Yunnan golden monkey is only distributed in 7000 square kilometers of high-altitude virgin forest between Lancang River and Jinsha River at the junction of Tibet and Yunnan. It is regarded as the flagship symbol of biodiversity in northwest Yunnan and one of the most representative species in Yunnan.

Xiangguqing Yunnan golden monkey exhibition group Huangshan photo

"The reason why they are called’ gentlemen’ is that Yunnan golden monkeys are’ civilized and elegant’, and generally do not attack and harm humans, nor do they go to villages to destroy them. Yunnan golden monkey will not scratch or bite. However, it is still necessary to keep a distance to avoid injury and infection. " Lai Jiandong introduced while walking.

In 1960s, Yunnan golden monkey was once considered extinct, until 1964, when experts from Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences conducted an animal survey in Deqin County, Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, they collected skins of Yunnan golden monkey, which confirmed that this species was not extinct. Yu Jianhua, a former hunter and 72-year-old monkey guard captain, recalled the Yunnan golden monkey and said, "When I was a child, I just heard from the old people in the village and never saw it with my own eyes."

In order to better protect Yunnan golden monkey, since 1983, Yunnan Province has successively established four protected areas, including Baima Snow Mountain, Yunlong Tianchi, Lanping Yunling and Lijiang Laojun Mountain, with a total area of over 478,000 hectares. In recent years, 990.66 hectares of Yunnan golden monkey habitat outside the protected area has been included in the protection scope, creating good conditions for the recovery and growth of Yunnan golden monkey population.

From 1997 to 1999, the special investigation of Yunnan golden monkey organized by Yunnan forestry authorities showed that the natural population of Yunnan golden monkey was 13 groups, with a population of 1400-1700. After years of protection, the population of Yunnan golden monkey has increased to more than 3300. "Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve is the largest Yunnan golden monkey reserve in China, and it is also a paradise for Yunnan golden monkeys. At present, the number of Yunnan golden monkeys here has reached more than 2,500. " Lai Jiandong said.

Walking to an open field in the mountains, you can see dozens of Yunnan golden monkeys stopping on branches or chasing and playing in the mountains. The fur of Yunnan golden monkey is not golden yellow, but mainly gray-black and white. There is a pointed black crown hair on the top of the head, blue-gray or pink around the eyes and nose, and the nose is dark blue. The back, hands, feet and tail of the body are gray-black, and there are sparse gray hairs on the back. The abdomen, neck, buttocks and inner limbs of the body are all white.

"Usually, a Yunnan golden monkey population consists of an adult male, several adult females and several young monkeys. Adult male individuals are bigger than female individuals, and their buttocks are full of white hair, which is dubbed as’ white shorts’. After learning the survival skills, young monkeys will also leave the ethnic life. In the observation, we also found an all-male unit, which is composed of all male individuals. The members include the defeated and retired old male monkeys and the young male monkeys who have not formed a family. " Lai Jiandong introduced.

Over the years, Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve has kept observing Yunnan golden monkey and steadily promoted the work of popular science education.

There is a popular science education base for Yunnan golden monkey in the nature reserve, covering an area of 334.16 square kilometers, which is the only place in the world where you can watch Yunnan golden monkey at close range. In the popular science education base, there are rare and protected plants such as Taxus yunnanensis and water green tree. In addition to Yunnan golden monkey, there are more than 10 rare and protected animals such as forest musk deer, red panda and black-necked pheasant. The forest coverage rate here is as high as 98.2%, which is called "a paradise for animals and plants". In the exhibition hall of the popular science education base, there are also many kinds of rare and protected animal specimens, among which the Yunnan golden monkey specimen with the largest number and the most complete scale is very precious.

As a window for close observation of Yunnan golden monkey, the popular science education base provides rich natural education resources. This summer social practice activity jointly organized by Zhongjin Public Welfare Foundation and Tsinghua University Institute of Economics and Management provides a useful attempt for students to explore how to effectively realize the harmonious coexistence between man and nature in a specific ecological and economic environment.

"The theme of this social practice is’ green and low carbon+biodiversity+rural revitalization’. In Lanping Bai Pumi Autonomous County, Zhongjin Public Welfare Foundation cooperated with China Green Carbon Sink Foundation to develop the’ carbon neutral forest’ project, and planted 112,000 fir and spruce trees. The project has not only achieved the goal of coping with climate change, but also an effective nature-based means to protect biodiversity. Usnea, a parasitic plant growing on fir and spruce, is one of the foods of Yunnan golden monkey. In order to allow students to visually observe the golden monkey, we chose to study in the popular science education base. " Lin Baichuan, team leader and member of the secretariat of CICC Public Welfare Foundation, introduced.

At the same time, CICC Public Welfare Foundation coordinated professional tutors in finance, economics, sociology and ecology, and designed four modules, namely, green finance, green transformation, community development and ecological protection, to help students conduct in-depth research on hot topics such as green and low-carbon development, conservation of germplasm resources and biodiversity, and unified carbon market construction, so as to enhance their knowledge and understanding of the country’s strategic layout, policy orientation and market behavior.

The eating of usnea by Yunnan golden monkey is also based on years of observation in the reserve. At present, there are 25 monkeys in Xiangguqing Yunnan Golden Monkey Protection Team in Baima Snow Mountain Nature Reserve, and its captain Yu Jianhua has been following Yunnan Golden Monkey for 28 years, rain or shine. "The monkey is very smart, knowing that there are pineapples here to eat, and some people are busy watching. Every morning, they come over to eat and play. We will follow them when they go up the mountain. We won’t go home until the monkey sleeps after 8 pm, and we will come to the monkey again at 5 am the next day. "

This group of relatives and observable monkeys is called Xiangguqing Yunnan golden monkey display group. More than 150 baby monkeys have been born, and the survival rate is over 85%. 125 Yunnan golden monkeys have been released in groups, which has well supplemented the number of wild monkeys and promoted gene exchange. At the same time, the number of people watching Yunnan golden monkey at close range has exceeded 300,000, which has greatly enhanced the popularity and influence of Yunnan golden monkey, and also provided a foundation for relevant experts and scholars to study the behavior and ecology of Yunnan golden monkey and promote the better protection of wild population.

Protecting wild animals and plants such as Yunnan golden monkey has brought good ecology and benefited residents in nearby communities. Bee farmer Yu Xinhua earns 20,000 to 30,000 yuan a year by beekeeping and planting Chinese herbal medicines, which is much higher than before. "I now have three bee farms with 60 boxes of bees, and the filtered honey can be sold to 140 yuan per kilogram. Good honey in a good environment is very popular, and some customers let me send it by express delivery. " Yu Xinhua introduced.

In the world natural heritage site with three parallel rivers, Yunnan golden monkey and 20% higher plants and animals in China live happily and roam the mountains. This vast alpine virgin forest ecosystem is a true portrayal of the harmonious coexistence between man and nature. (Huangshan yangshua)

　　On the afternoon of January 26th, Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China hosted a forum to listen to the opinions and suggestions of experts, scholars and business people on the Government Work Report.

　　On the afternoon of January 26th, Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China hosted a forum to listen to the opinions and suggestions of experts, scholars and business people on the Government Work Report.　

　　Beijing, January 27th (Reporter Feng Yue) According to the Voice of China News and Newspaper Summary, Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China hosted a forum yesterday to listen to the opinions and suggestions of experts, scholars and business people on the Government Work Report. The State Council Vice Premier Zhang Gaoli attended the forum.

　　At the symposium, experts and scholars from universities, scientific research institutions and financial institutions expressed their opinions on the current economic situation. Business leaders from the Internet, electronic information, venture capital, building materials and other industries discussed their views on industry development and economic trends respectively. Li Keqiang said: "While stabilizing macro-policies, we focus on interval control and directional control. In fact, in the past two years, the most important indicator we have adopted is to stick to the employment rate. We are most pleased that employment has increased by 13 million people, which is very important for a developing country. "

　　Faced with the current slowdown in growth and difficulties in the operation of some enterprises, experts suggest that structural reforms should be used to solve structural contradictions, and high-end industries such as modern service industries should be developed to improve economic efficiency. Li Keqiang said: "When we enter the new normal, we can’t pursue higher speed, but we should put more energy into improving quality and efficiency. We talk about a stable macroeconomic policy to ensure that in a reasonable range, we always grasp it in this process and use more energy to promote comprehensive deepening reforms and promote structural reforms. "

　　Tsinghua University, Wu Xiaoling and others proposed to implement a moderately tight monetary policy, accelerate financial reform and stabilize market expectations. Li Keqiang said: "What Comrade Wu Xiaoling said gives us a good inspiration. We always talk about relaxing access to finance on the one hand and strengthening supervision on the other. In fact, many aspects of our financial supervision are unnecessary or even should not be. In this respect, it just hinders market access. Our government has to do the government’s business. We always give orders to the market and always take enterprises to plan, but the government has done nothing of its own. Think about it, some of what we say should not be, some may be empty talk, and it may be meaningful to give a signal at most. The operation of enterprises should be planned by themselves, so we should concentrate on doing the government’s things well. "

　　At the symposium, several entrepreneurs put forward suggestions on encouraging innovation, developing venture finance, promoting enterprises to "go global" and reforming state-owned enterprises. Li Keqiang emphasized: "How can we let the masses start businesses and innovate? I think this is a new engine of China economy. If 120 million people can start businesses and innovate, what changes will this bring to our entire economic structure? If we say that in the first 30 years (reform and opening up), we relied more on hard work, and then we should rely more on wisdom, relying on the government to simplify administration and decentralize power, lowering the market entry threshold, so that people who are willing to start businesses can start businesses, and then strengthen supervision after the event in the market. If we say that mass entrepreneurship and innovation are mobilized, this requires government reform. "

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has attached great importance to the emergency management system and capacity building. On November 9, 2018, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presented the flag and delivered a lecture to the national comprehensive fire rescue team in the Great Hall of the People, clearly proposing the sixteen-character policy of "loyalty to the Party, strict discipline, going through fire and water, and wholeheartedly serving the people", to raise the flag and orient this new people’s team and guide them to embark on a new journey.

Since its establishment more than three years ago, the national comprehensive fire rescue team has withstood the test of experience in the rescue and relief of a series of major disasters and accidents, and its comprehensive emergency rescue capabilities have been significantly improved. From prosperous cities to vast forests and seas, from snowy plateaus to Gobi deserts, the national comprehensive fire rescue team has rescued people from water and fire in the face of disasters, helped people in distress, and charged ahead when the people needed it most.

The general secretary requires that we should give full play to the characteristics and advantages of our country’s emergency management system, learn from the beneficial practices of foreign emergency management, and actively promote the modernization of our country’s emergency management system and capabilities.

The "14th Five-Year Plan" period is the first five years to start a new journey of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way and march towards the goal of the second century. On this National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day, CCTV "Lianbo +" will join you to review the spirit of the General Secretary’s important precepts and learn more about the impregnable life safety line built by the "14th Five-Year Plan" for the people.

(China Central Radio and Television Station CCTV Network)

　　[car home New Car Launch] Recently, five new energy vehicles of Kaiyi Automobile appeared at the 2023 World Power Battery Conference. The five models are Kunlun i HD, i-EA 01, i-EA 02, Xuandu EV and (|)EV. They are respectively positioned as plug-in hybrid medium-sized SUV, three-door miniature pure electric vehicle, five-door miniature pure electric vehicle, compact pure electric vehicle and compact pure electric SUV. The price ranges from entry-level to 200,000 yuan, including products such as plug-in and pure electricity. Let’s introduce them to you one by one.

● Kunlun i HD

　　Kunlun i HD is positioned as a plug-in hybrid medium-sized SUV, which is expected to be launched in February 2024. Its fuel version was launched on March 20 this year, and the pre-sale price of Kunlun i HD model was announced, with the pre-sale price range of 159,900-239,900 yuan. Kunlun i HD is built on the i-FA platform, which is on the same platform as Starway Eta Ursae Majoris and Chery Tiggo 9. The pure battery life is available in three versions: 110km, 180km and 260km, and the comprehensive cruising range is close to 1300km.

　　In terms of appearance, Kunlun i HD adopts a front-penetrating starlight group and a borderless flying wing grille. The whole front face is impressive, and the Kunlun i HD net shows different styles. The rear of the car echoes the headlight group and lights up with the luminous LOGO. There are three waistlines on the side of the car, showing the vigorous body of Kunlun Snow Leopard hunting. In terms of body color, the new car offers five exterior colors: Jade Dragon White, Glacier Silver, Rock Grey, Sapphire Blue and Crystal Purple, and body decorative strips and brake calipers in three colors: electroplated silver, Hermes Orange and light tea gold. In terms of vehicle size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4738/1968/1708mm and the wheelbase is 2820mm respectively.

　　For the interior, the new car is designed with an embracing space capsule, 256-color ambient lights, equipped with a 12.3-inch full LCD instrument and a 14.6-inch 2K HD screen. With deep cooperation with Tencent, voice control can execute more than 500 voice commands in 30 categories, including windows, seats, air conditioning, music, navigation, entertainment, scene mode, App and so on. Gaode and Tencent dual maps, Tencent TAI 4.0 ecology, Huawei Hicar and Baidu Carlife large-screen wireless interconnection. The electronic handle of prism crystal technology is carefully carved out with 45 profiles. The new car can also realize many functions such as fatigue driving reminder, distracted driving reminder, occupant monitoring, living thing monitoring and so on. FACE-ID association provides personalized setting services for different drivers.

　　In terms of seats, the new car provides Nappa textured ergonomic seats, including electric adjustment, voice adjustment, seat welcome, seat memory, lumbar support, ventilation, heating and other functions, providing five seats and seven seats. There are also baby-teasing, nap, smoking, romance, karaoke, night driving, racing and camping modes. The trunk volume of the new car is 546L, and the second and third rows of seats are laid down, and the trunk volume reaches 1566L.

　　In terms of power, Kunlun i HD is equipped with Xiaoyun 1.5T engine+BYD Foday Power Cooperation DHT hybrid system, with the maximum power of 102kW for the engine and 150kW for the driving motor. It has various working modes of pure electric, series, parallel and direct engine drive, and has three versions of pure electric cruising range: 110km, 180km and 260km. The comprehensive cruising range is close to 1300km, and the fuel consumption is 5.4l/year.

● i-EA 01/i-EA 02

　　I-EA 01/i-EA 02 is a brand-new product based on the i-EA pure electric platform. i-EA 01 is a three-door miniature pure electric vehicle, and i-EA 02 is a five-door miniature pure electric vehicle. i-EA 01 is expected to be listed in October 2023. During this battery conference, the global name collection activity will be officially launched. I-EA 02 will be launched in December, 2023. At the same time, i-EA02 is developing the sodium ion battery version and the extended-range version simultaneously, and is currently in the verification stage.

『i-EA 01』

　　In terms of appearance, the new car adopts the appearance color of the national trend, which is officially called the "milk fierce" front face shape. The triangular LED headlights look very sharp and are connected through the LOGO. It adopts suspended roof design, hidden door handle and a waistline running through the whole body. The rear spoiler relies on aerodynamic design and through taillights, and the whole shape is very delicate. In terms of vehicle size, the length, width and height of the three-door version are 3370/1700/1610mm and the wheelbase is 2170mm respectively. The five-door version has a length, width and height of 3725/1700/1610mm and a wheelbase of 2520mm.

『i-EA 02』

　　In terms of interior, the interior color matching echoes the appearance, and the interior elements also adopt a round and lovely shape. It includes a suspended LCD instrument panel and a central control panel, a decorative strip runs through the entire center console, and the seat adopts a two-color color scheme. In terms of configuration, the new car includes main and auxiliary airbags, ramp assist, panoramic image, CarLife, leather seats, driving recorder, remote control and so on. The trunk has a space of 130L, which can accommodate a 20-inch suitcase.

『i-EA 01』

『i-EA 02』

　　In terms of power, Kaiyi i-EA 01 will adopt the layout of front single motor, with the maximum power of 40 kW, and equipped with Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited lithium iron phosphate battery. The official said that it will provide three different cruising ranges (CLTC working conditions) of 200/300km in the future. Kaiyi i-EA 02, on the other hand, adopts the layout of front single motor, and the maximum power of single motor will reach 50 kW. The endurance pure electric version will have three options: 200/300/400 km (under CLTC working condition), with free choice of fast and slow charging, and 31kW can be charged to 80% in half an hour.

● Xuandu EV

　　Xuandu EV is the key model of Kaiyi Automobile for the To B market, and it will not be for private consumers at present. At present, Kaiyi Automobile has signed an order for Xuandu EV with 150,000 vehicles in five years with Shenzhen Orange Power New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.. Xuandu EV is positioned as a compact pure electric car, which is expected to be launched in January 2024.

　　In terms of appearance, the new car is based on the fuel version, and its appearance is basically the same as that of the fuel version, including the upper and lower layered grille design and the distinctive fog light area design on both sides. The net of the pure electric model adopts a fully enclosed design. The EV logo is added to the fender of the new car, and the charging interfaces are located in the left front fender and the right rear fender respectively, which are not integrated.

　　In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4700/1825/1483mm and the wheelbase is 2700mm respectively. The rear of the new car is basically unchanged, and even the two-way imitation exhaust decoration continues to be used. In addition, with the narrow taillight design, it shows a good sense of movement. In terms of configuration, the new car will be equipped with a 540-degree panoramic image and a full-scene safety early warning system.

　　In terms of interior, the new car adopts a two-color interior design, the center console has a three-dimensional sense of hierarchy, and a floating central control panel is used, and the physical button design is retained under the air outlet of the air conditioner.

　　In terms of power, the new car will be equipped with a permanent magnet synchronous motor with a maximum power of 120 kW and a maximum torque of 210 Nm. In terms of battery life, the new car will provide two versions of battery life, and the cruising range of CLTC is 350km respectively.

● Xuanjie EV

　　Hyun Jie new energy vehicle, currently plans to launch EV version and REEV version. Hyun Jie REEV is a compact extended-range electric SUV, and the extended-range version is equipped with BYD’s advanced extended-range system. In the A0 SUV market segment, Xuanjie REEV is the only extended-range product with a pure battery life of over 110 kilometers. At present, the product is in the market verification stage, and the EV version is a compact pure electric SUV. This exhibition only shows the appearance.

　　In terms of appearance, Xuanjie EV reduces the size of the mesh, adopts the design of borderless mesh, and the headlights adopt the teardrop design and include lenses. The rear of the vehicle is very close to the design of Tiggo 5x, and chrome trim strips are added to the taillights.

　　As for the interior, although it was not made public this time, referring to the information of the previous fuel version, it is expected that the new car will adopt the design of double screen, with black interior assisted by silver decoration, and the physical buttons are mainly located in the lower part of the center console, and at the same time, on the rear side of the gearbox, a multimedia system control area and an electronic handbrake are also provided.

　　In terms of power, the car uses a front-mounted single motor with a maximum power of 120kW and a peak torque of 280 Nm. The battery uses a 53.6kWh lithium iron phosphate battery, and the cruising range of CLTC is 401km, which supports fast charging.

● Edit Comment:

　　After a year’s efforts, Kaiyi currently has different models of new energy vehicles in the field of new energy vehicles, such as pure electricity, plug-in, extended range, etc., and the products cover different market segments. The launch of these five products also confirms the results of the efforts in the past year. At present, Kaiyi has three technical platforms, i-FA, i-EA and i-XA, and an i-CAR intelligent cockpit platform.

　　From January to April this year, Kaiyi Automobile achieved sales of 12,636 units, up 184% year-on-year, and will ensure the production and sales of 60,000 units and strive for 80,000 units throughout the year. In the future, 250,000 quality vehicles will be sold in 2025, with new energy accounting for more than 60%, and 500,000 high-quality new energy vehicles will be produced and sold in 2030. (Text/car home Qin Chao)

On August 25th, the 7th Jietu Fan Culture Festival and its launch event was held in Guilin. The new car was released in three versions, with a guide price of 123,900-144,900 yuan and a trade-in price of 100,900-116,900 yuan (including the national trade-in subsidy). As a compact plug-in SUV, the price of Jietu Shanhai L6 is quite competitive.

Jietu Shanhai L6 is the second model of Jietu Shanhai series, but it adopts a brand-new design language in design, including the paint color, which is also very individual. In addition to the common black, white and gray, the new car also offers low saturation and high brightness colors such as vanilla blue and aquamarine blue, which look very fashionable. The upper grille of Jietu Shanhai L6 adopts a closed design, which is more like a new energy vehicle compared with Big Brother. The vehicle mainly gets air through the lower grille. The light group of the new car is also very interesting. After the daytime running lights are lit, they are staggered, showing the shape of "one" and "J", which looks very recognizable. Perhaps the designer also means "a smooth journey". At the same time, the skirt line with obvious lines and beautiful car shoulders improve the sports atmosphere of the whole car a lot. Therefore, from the design point of view, Jietu Shanhai L6 is a car that is very suitable for young people or young families.

Entering the car, Jietu Shanhai L6 continues the style of Jietu Shanhai L9, adopting a symmetrical design, but the lines are more concise, and some bright colors are added to make it look more fashionable. The new car is equipped with a 15.6-inch floating central control screen, which we have experienced in real cars before. Whether it is the built-in application, operational response speed or voice interaction experience, this screen has performed well. The quick control of the air conditioner at the bottom of the screen adopts the lever type, and the damping feeling is good, which is a bit like flying an airplane. Then there is the mobile phone wireless charging area, which supports 50W wireless fast charging, and there is a mobile phone cooling vent below, but it is a pity that only the left driver side supports fast charging, and the right panel does not have wireless charging function. It is worth mentioning that Jietu Shanhai L6 has spent a lot of thoughts on storage. There are 32 storage spaces in the cockpit of the whole vehicle, which is convenient enough for long-distance travel or daily use.

In terms of power, Jietu Shanhai L6 is equipped with Chery’s fifth-generation Kunpeng Super Hybrid C-DM, which is powered by a combination of 1.5T engine+stepless hybrid DHT+ front single motor. Among them, the maximum power of the motor is 150kW, and the maximum torque is 310N·m, which makes the acceleration of Jietu Shanhai L6 easily enter the 7-second level. By carrying a 19.43kWh battery pack, the new car can achieve a pure battery life of 125km(CLTC working condition). Thanks to the engine thermal efficiency of 44.5% and the gearbox mechanical efficiency of 98.5%, the fuel consumption of Jietu Shanhai L6 is only 5.2L per 100 kilometers, which also makes the comprehensive endurance of this car reach 1400km. For most of my friends, it’s not necessary to replenish energy on the way back to their hometown.

It can be said that the overall product strength of Jietu Shanhai L6 is very good, and the price is also very attractive if the old one is exchanged for the new one. I think there is another very important point, that is, Jetway’s "Travel Plus" strategy. When you drive a Jetway bus, you can enjoy all kinds of scenic spots tickets and hotel discounts, as well as Jetway stations all over the country, which can provide users with one-stop services of catering, accommodation and car maintenance. This is also very attractive to young people who love to travel.

1905 movie network news China’s first blockbuster movie, Deep Sea Monster, starring, will be released globally simultaneously on August 4th. Starring Jason Wu came to Wuhan Road Show to communicate with the audience, and the atmosphere was quite hot. Some viewers said that they "brought their children to see Meg 2 with their girlfriends" and praised the film as "the perfect choice for taking children to see". There are also viewers who bluntly say that the movie is "not only exciting, but also has many jokes." An illustrator audience praised the deep-sea behemoth as "particularly lifelike, and it feels like it will enter the mouth of Megalodon in the next second". There are also viewers who bluntly said that "the whole family watched such a cool film to cool off the summer, which was especially happy and decompression."

At the scene, some viewers sent their own paintings to Jason Wu, depicting the touching picture of Jason Wu touching Megalodon Hatch. After expressing his gratitude, Jason Wu also shared the design idea of the play. "As the first touch between human beings and Megalodon, I want to convey the idea of animism in China, and people live in harmony with everything in the world", and bluntly hope to "convey China culture to more world audiences". There were also enthusiastic spectators who sent wine and duck neck from Wuhan, Jason Wu, which made Jason Wu "drink the duck neck", and the scene was very happy. Jason Wu also expressed the hope that everyone would "eat roasted octopus and see Meg 2" and spend their summer holidays relaxed and happy.

The movie "Megalodon 2: Abyss" will be released globally simultaneously on August 4, and it is in hot pre-sale.

Global simultaneous release! Audience: It’s so happy to watch Meg 2 with friends at home and abroad.

The audience praised the fighting of the deep-sea behemoth as too exciting, and Jason Wu got inspiration from his son’s trick.

At the scene, an audience took three generations of the whole family to watch Meg 2, and admitted that "the whole family liked it very much". Some viewers also said that the film was "not only cool, but also cool", and the thrilling deep-sea adventure of the film and the relaxed and humorous comedy bridge were full of adaptability to the summer file. A viewer said, "Meg 2 is released simultaneously all over the world, and I have made an appointment with my friend to watch it at the same time on the same day. I will watch it at home and he will watch it abroad to share the joy synchronously."

Some viewers bluntly said that the fight between Megalodon and Octopus was wonderful and exciting, while Wu Jing revealed that he "made Wu Xuwu worry about putting on the clothes of Megalodon and Octopus" and said that he got some inspiration from it. When asked by the audience if they wanted to take their two sons on an adventure, Jason Wu said, "We have been cultivating their physical fitness and let them learn to swim, hoping to feel the freedom in the sea together in the future", and reminded parents to "pay attention to the safety of their children".

Jason Wu can hold his breath for three and a half minutes, and it is the actor’s luck to challenge the new type bluntly.

Encourage teenagers to be independent individuals who control their destiny.

After watching the film, some viewers said that "the underwater drama was so tense that they held their breath", while Wu Jing revealed that he had "breath-holding training, and he could hold his breath for three and a half minutes" before shooting. When asked by the audience about the feelings of the road show, Jason Wu said that this is "what an actor must do, communicate with the audience at the first time and listen to the feedback from the audience in order to make a better movie in the future." When asked about the challenge of filming Meg 2, Jason Wu said frankly that "it is the luck of actors to challenge different types of films, and many types of films have not been developed. The biggest challenge is to continue to strive to challenge new types of films".

Some viewers praised Jason Wu’s role as "kind and brave, with wisdom and responsibility". Jason Wu bluntly wanted the world to see "the real image of contemporary China people". A small audience said that they "like Mei Ying in the movie because I have the same adventurous spirit as her" and hope to "grow up to be a great person like her". Jason Wu praised the young audience as "great" and bluntly said that Mei Ying was a "female character with a strong heart and wanted to be a free and independent individual who could control her own destiny".

Megalodon 2: Abyss will be released worldwide on August 4th.

The industrial machine tool represented by high-end machine tools is the cornerstone of national manufacturing modernization. On September 6, 2024, the mobilization and launching ceremony of "Industrial Machine Tool+"100-line enterprise production and demand docking was held in Changzhou.

The reporter learned from the meeting that China has been the world’s largest producer and consumer of machine tools for 15 consecutive years, but the localization share of high-end CNC machine tools is less than 10%. Experts from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and China Academy of Engineering have said that focusing on high-performance manufacturing has become the key to enhance the competitiveness of the industrial machine tool industry. Jiangsu is the province with the largest number of machine tool enterprises in China, and it has the obligation and ability to follow the national industrial machine tool industry and embark on a new road.

The domestic market is huge, but the "high-end" has fallen.

Why is industrial mother machine important?

"Industrial mother machine is a machine for manufacturing machines, a basic and strategic equipment of the country, with a strategic position beyond economic value, at the core of industrial modernization industrial chain, with strong foundation, high complexity, long accumulation, product diversity and other technical characteristics." Guo Dongming, academician of China Academy of Engineering, chairman and chief scientist of Changzhou Longcheng Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing, explained that the industrial machine tool is a knowledge-intensive product integrating materials, mechanics, machinery, electronics and computers, and it is a typical progressive innovation field, and the technological upgrading cycle of each generation is about 20 years.

Combing the development of China’s industrial machine tool industry —— After the founding of New China, the machine tool industry has been planned and laid out. Since 2009, China has been the world’s largest producer and consumer of machine tools for 15 consecutive years. According to the data of VDM German Machinery Industry Network, last year, the output value of machine tools in China reached 25.3 billion euros, accounting for 31% of the world; Machine tool consumption is 23.7 billion euros, accounting for 29% of the world.

However, despite the huge market, domestic industrial machine tools have long been in an embarrassing situation of "low-end melee, mid-end competition and high-end loss", and the bottleneck of industry being controlled by people has never been broken. According to the data of China Electronic Information Industry Development Research Institute, the domestic market share of high-end CNC machine tools in China is less than 10%, which corresponds to the high import of high-end CNC machine tools. In 2022, the imported CNC machine tools cost about 2.5 billion US dollars, and the export amount is about 1.5 billion yuan.

At the same time, western countries have long strictly restricted the export of high-end CNC machine tools. In recent years, with the changes in the international situation, its control of high-end machine tools such as high precision and multi-axis linkage has become more and more stringent, and the situation of being "stuck in the neck" in China is very serious.

"For the manufacturing requirements of high-performance equipment products such as high-end CNC machine tools, simply aiming at geometric accuracy can no longer meet the requirements of high-performance manufacturing, and we must seek geometric and performance integrated manufacturing with the goal of ensuring precise performance." Guo Dongming said that focusing on "high-performance manufacturing" has become the key to enhance competitiveness. Specifically, material properties need to include the use of difficult-to-machine materials such as super-sticky, super-hard and super-brittle. Geometric mechanisms need to ensure structural rationality, reliability and tolerance of key geometric dimensions and shapes. Working conditions need to meet complex and extremely demanding working environments and working conditions for a long time, and manufacturing processes need to ensure the machinability of products, the accuracy and efficiency of processing and assembly.

Jiangsu’s industry is developed, and it has the conditions of "pursuing high".

On the afternoon of September 6, the reporter came to Aipaier (Changzhou) CNC Technology Co., Ltd., and Zou Jianhua, the general manager of the company, revealed excitedly: "We have just been rooted in Changzhou for 4 years, and we will usher in an industrial breakthrough. The self-developed five-axis machining plane for turbine blades has broken the monopoly of foreign technology and will be put into production soon!"

Zou Jianhua told reporters that the aero-engine with the most technical content and industrial value in turbine machinery (dynamic fluid machinery) is known as the "crown of modern industry", and its related blade manufacturing is more demanding on the cutting performance, high stability and high precision of the mother machine because of its high power, high torque and high speed, and it is known as the "jewel in the crown", and what they want to do is to "take off this pearl".

"Keeping a close eye on the’ stuck neck’ link, we focus on the overall solution of aero-engine blades." Zou Jianhua introduced that the company has invested more than 20 million yuan in research and development, successfully broke through a number of basic technologies and key common technologies of high-temperature alloy aero-blade CNC machine tools, and established a research and development platform and talent training base for CNC equipment. In terms of high rigidity, high precision and high reliability of machine tools, it is comparable to top international brands, and its work efficiency is 25% higher than that of Haas four-axis machine, which was widely used before, while its price is less than 1/3 of that of foreign imported brands.

Zou Jianhua admits that this enterprise founded in Shenzhen landed in Changzhou, which is precisely because of its industrial ecology.

Jiangsu is an important R&D and production base of industrial machine tools in China, and it is also the province with the largest number of machine tool enterprises in China. In 2023, the operating income of industrial machine tools enterprises above designated size in the province exceeded 100 billion yuan, accounting for about 1/5 of the whole country. Exports are even more outstanding. In the first half of 2024, the export volume of high-grade CNC machine tools in Jiangsu Province accounted for 40% of the country.

"Our province has taken the initiative to connect with the national industrial machine tool industry development action plan and has included industrial machine tools in the’ 1650′ industrial system for key cultivation." Li Jian, the second-level inspector of the Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, said that last year, our province issued a policy document for the high-quality development of the industrial machine tool industry, further accelerating the key technology research, innovation platform construction, product promotion and application, and enterprise gradient cultivation.

At present, the industrial chain of Jiangsu industrial machine tools is relatively complete, with six upstream and downstream links, including basic components, functional components, tool accessories, control system, whole machine manufacturing and complete equipment integration, covering four major fields, including cutting machine tools, forming machine tools, special machine tools and additive manufacturing equipment, and has cultivated more than 70 "little giant" enterprises specializing in industrial machine tools.

Taking Changzhou as an example, Xue Qinglin, deputy director of Changzhou Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, counted that the scale of the industrial machine tool industry in Changzhou has exceeded 40 billion yuan, and there are a number of internationally renowned enterprises such as Emmanuel, George Fisher and Henglun, and Xixia Villa "Tool Town" is even more famous throughout the country.

It can be seen that Jiangsu has the "family background" and the will to lead the industry to new heights.

All parties jointly tackle key problems and seek technological breakthroughs.

So, how to take the road of high-performance manufacturing? What is the key to technological breakthrough?

At present, the industry has reached a consensus that the lack of "four characteristics" of industrial machine tools, such as process adaptability, reliability, accuracy retention and accuracy stability, is the main reason for the weak competitiveness of domestic high-end machine tools.

Besides external reasons, the deficiency of "four natures" also comes from some internal factors, such as top-level design, long-term planning and macro-control at the industry level, disjointed high-end supporting facilities and weak investment, lack of core technology and lagging product iteration, scattered innovation resources and insufficient talent reserve.

No matter from the national or Jiangsu level, the key to "breaking the game" is first of all technological innovation and concentrating on breaking through the "stuck neck" link.

"Compared with imported machine tools, the gap in accuracy retention of domestic machine tools is the most obvious." Wang Yongqing, executive director of Longcheng Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing, brought a solution of "quick evaluation" during the activity. The laboratory is currently establishing an intelligent monitoring and operation and maintenance platform for industrial mother machine clusters based on cloud and edge collaboration to realize remote monitoring, big data analysis and intelligent operation and maintenance of high-end machine tool equipment clusters.

Technology breaks down and needs to be blessed by innovative carriers. Longcheng Laboratory is an innovative platform with high-end machine tools and manufacturing technology as its core, which was established in cooperation with Dalian University of Technology and General Research Institute of Mechanical Science.

In Jiangsu, there is more than one such innovation platform. During the event, the latest innovations of various platforms were displayed-

Ou Yi, a researcher at South Institute of Technology and deputy director of the Key Laboratory of Generic Technology for CNC Machine Tool Functional Components of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, released a controllable loading technology that can simulate a variety of complex actual working conditions at the same time. Based on this technology, he invented complete sets of equipment such as precision retention, reliability and life, and surface detection, which filled the gap in the industrial chain.

Industrial mother machine needs software support. Nina Dai, deputy general manager of Jiangsu Advanced Composite Technology and Equipment Innovation Center, introduced a set of simulation software and CAM software system independently developed by the center, which can realize real-time simulation and prediction of path planning of fiber reinforced composites and printing process of porous components of composite materials in aerospace manufacturing, and provide software support for fiber reinforced composites …

Miao Changxing, the first-class inspector of the First Division of Industrial Equipment of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, revealed that the major national science and technology project "High-end CNC machine tools and basic manufacturing equipment" has been launched first this year, and it is expected that after three years, another batch of "innovative fruits" will be produced.

Strengthen the adaptation between supply and demand and accelerate the independent upgrading.

In addition to technological breakthroughs, it is another upgrade path to break the foreign blockade and promote the high-end machine tool equipment from "usable" to "durable" and then "easy to use" by taking the user’s process demand in key areas as the traction, intensifying efforts to promote the pairing research between the supply and demand sides of industrial mother machines and promoting the popularization and application of independent innovative products.

For the demand side, it is very willing to apply autonomous equipment. "Compared with manual grinding chamfering, the gear shaft chamfering machine has the advantages of reducing labor intensity, consistent product chamfering shape and isolating environmental hazards, so we need to realize chamfering mechanization and automation." Zhu Baizhi, director of Nanjing High-speed Gear Manufacturing Co., Ltd., said frankly that domestic enterprises are more willing to use domestic solutions with higher cost performance than foreign high technical costs and "tough" parts replacement requirements.

By concentrating limited resources, it has become the focus of all localities to take the lead in making breakthroughs in key areas such as aviation, aerospace, aviation development, and new energy vehicles, and to strengthen the docking between supply and demand in a targeted manner.

Changqing Technology, located in Changzhou, is a high-tech enterprise engaged in the development and application of lightweight composite materials, mainly providing supporting products for the interior decoration of rail transit vehicles and the interior and exterior decoration of buildings. Recently, with the continuous recovery of the global rail transit market, the company has received many processing orders for complex products at home and abroad, but there is a gap in production equipment, and enterprises urgently need to buy a five-axis industrial mother machine with higher precision. Under the matchmaking of the local industry and information department, the enterprise indexes through the list of supply and demand, and soon finds an independent brand manufacturer.

For the supplier, through the "pairing" adaptation, the traditional process is accurately and efficiently modified, which not only saves the cost, but also significantly increases the order. Yun Yun, deputy general manager of Jiangsu Desu Intelligent Machinery Co., Ltd. revealed: "The company’s orders have increased by more than 20% compared with the same period last year."

In order to promote the supply and meet the needs. The list of production and demand released at the meeting contains more than 2,000 items of supply and demand. The supply list includes key industrial machine tool enterprises, supply capacity and products, application scenarios, etc. The demand list includes key user enterprises, required technologies and products, application scenarios, etc.

Industrial development needs to form a more unified and powerful ecology. At the meeting, 35 units jointly launched the Initiative of Promoting the Application Development of "Industrial Machine Tools+100 Enterprises", which consolidated development consensus from six aspects: strengthening pairing research, strengthening technology supply, strengthening demand traction, strengthening exchanges and cooperation, strengthening financial support and strengthening industry self-discipline, and accelerated the construction of an industrial machine tools application ecological community. According to industry insiders, under the background of the country’s promotion of large-scale equipment renewal, coupled with the "industrial mother machine+"production and demand docking activity that lasted for more than three years, it is expected that the industry as a whole will increase its market demand by 100 billion yuan.

Guo Dongming suggested that according to the regional industrial advantages, we should increase policy support, guide the development direction of enterprises, build a number of industrial machine tool industrial clusters with distinctive industrial characteristics and clear enterprise tracks, and promote China’s industrial machine tool industry to truly become "world-class".

Reporter Fu Qi Wan Xiaozhen Qinghai Daily reporter Zhang Hongxu

In automobile maintenance, the fuel filter is often neglected, but its importance to the engine cannot be underestimated. Many car owners wonder: Do you want to replace this seemingly inconspicuous part? Let’s discuss this problem in depth together.

The function of fuel filter is to filter impurities in gasoline and ensure that the fuel entering the engine is clean and pure. With the increase of service time, the filter will be blocked gradually, which will affect the fuel supply and eventually lead to the decline of engine performance. Therefore, it is not only necessary to change the fuel filter regularly, but also very important to maintain the car.

First, the hazards of filter clogging

If the fuel filter is not replaced for a long time, it will lead to insufficient oil supply for the engine and cause many negative effects. First of all, the engine power is obviously reduced, and the acceleration is weak, especially when climbing or overtaking. Secondly, the fuel consumption will increase significantly, and the same journey may consume 10%-20% more fuel. More seriously, the fuel system may be damaged and the repair cost is high.

Some car owners reported that their car failed to change the fuel filter for three years, which led to the engine failure light, and the repair cost exceeded 5,000 yuan. This lesson tells us that a small maintenance negligence may bring huge economic losses.

Second, the replacement cycle and cost

Generally speaking, the replacement period of fuel filter is 30,000-50,000 kilometers or 2-3 years, depending on the vehicle type and the use environment. High-end models may have a longer service life, and in areas with poor air quality, they may need to be replaced more frequently.

The cost of replacing the fuel filter is not high, usually between 100-500 yuan. Compared with the possible engine damage, this investment is insignificant. Some car owners said that after changing the filter regularly, they obviously felt that the car had more power and reduced fuel consumption, saving at least the fuel cost in 100 yuan every month.

Third, self-inspection and maintenance skills

Although it is not recommended to replace the fuel filter by yourself, the owner can judge whether it is necessary to replace it by some simple methods. For example, if the vehicle is found to have weak acceleration, unstable idle speed or sudden increase in fuel consumption, it is likely to be a signal that there is a problem with the filter.

In addition, developing good car habits can also extend the life of filters. Try to refuel at regular gas stations to avoid using inferior fuel. Clean the oil tank regularly to prevent impurities from accumulating. Before long-distance driving, it is best to fill up the fuel tank to reduce the chance of air entering the fuel tank.

Some car owners shared a small coup: every time you refuel, first add a small bottle of fuel additive, which can effectively clean the fuel system and extend the service life of the filter. Although this will increase some costs, in the long run, it can save more maintenance costs.

The fuel filter may seem unremarkable, but it is important to protect the engine. Regular replacement can not only maintain vehicle performance, but also avoid unnecessary losses. As responsible car owners, we should pay attention to every detail and keep our car in the best condition.

Do you have a similar experience? Welcome to share your car experience and maintenance experience in the comments section. Let’s discuss how to better care for our car!

Recently, in an interview, Bao Beier frankly faced netizens’ doubts about his works. His sentence "If you don’t look for me, I can play!" Aroused a wide discussion. What kind of mentality and reality is behind this? Let’s take a look.

First of all, Bao Beier responded to the question about the quality of his works in a relaxed and humorous tone, which really narrowed the distance with the audience. He smiled and said, "Yes, there is nothing else for me! I can shoot whatever I can get, and I am very happy to find me to shoot. I still choose? " This sentence not only makes people laugh, but also reveals his persistence and helplessness in performing arts.

Speaking of the helplessness of career choice, Bao Beier said frankly that there are limited opportunities in the entertainment circle, and in most cases, actors are not free to choose their roles. He said: "sometimes people think that actors should have their own choices, but think about it, is it really up to me to decide what to play?" In most cases, I don’t have so many choices. " These words speak for many actors. In this highly competitive industry, there are not many opportunities to get good scripts, and many times they can only be passively accepted.

Nevertheless, Bao Beier expressed his love for acting. He said: "I am engaged in a profession that I love, although sometimes I feel that my profession may not love me." This real emotion resonated with many viewers. In this industry, everyone has his own growth trajectory. Some people may be able to choose good scripts at an early stage, while Bao Beier seems to be more like a "desperate Saburo". As long as there is a drama, he is willing to play.

Bao Beier is full of confidence in the future. He said that if he had the chance to play the role he wanted, he would look forward to it very much. But now, for him, a good movie or a good script is hard to come by. He will cherish every opportunity to show himself in front of the camera. This positive attitude is admirable. Even in the face of various challenges in the industry, he still insists on his own way of performing arts.

Bao Beier’s attitude conveys a tough and optimistic spirit to the audience, encouraging people to cherish every opportunity to work hard while pursuing their ideals. His persistence and enthusiasm have undoubtedly infected many people. In this ever-changing entertainment circle, Bao Beier is like a clean stream. With his persistence and enthusiasm, he tells everyone that loving acting is actually a kind of happiness. No matter what storms you experience, it is most important to really love your career.

Generally speaking, Bao Beier’s interview showed us the real him. He didn’t dwell too much on the external evaluation, but chose to focus on his inner love. No matter how his role changes in the future, Bao Beier will continue on his own road, expecting to bring more amazing works to the audience in the future.

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Editor in charge:

On May 15th, 2024, the Central Network Information Office, the Central Organizing Office, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and the Ministry of Public Security jointly promulgated the Regulations on the Safety Management of Internet Government Applications (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations), which will take effect on July 1st, 2024. The promulgation of the "Regulations" aims to improve the security protection level of Internet government applications and ensure and promote the safe and stable operation of Internet government applications.

I. Scope of application of the Regulations?

Party and government organs and institutions at all levels (hereinafter referred to as organs and institutions) shall abide by these provisions in the construction and operation of Internet government applications.

The organs mentioned in this Regulation refer to the organs of the Party, the organs of the National People’s Congress, the administrative organs, the organs of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, the supervisory organs, the judicial organs, the procuratorial organs and some mass organizations. The institutions mentioned in these Provisions refer to social service organizations organized by state organs or other organizations using state-owned assets for social welfare purposes and engaged in education, science and technology, culture, health and other activities.

The "Regulations" referred to in the Internet government applications, refers to the portals established by government agencies and institutions on the Internet, mobile applications (including applets) that provide public services through the Internet, public accounts, and Internet e-mail systems.

The security management of Internet portals, mobile applications, public accounts and e-mail systems listed in key information infrastructure shall be implemented with reference to the relevant contents of these Provisions.

Second, why does a party and government organ open at most one portal website? In principle, only one Chinese domain name and one English domain name are registered on the website of a party and government organ?

The Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Guidelines for the Development of Government Websites (Guo Ban Fa [2017] No.47) requires that people’s governments at or above the county level and their departments should, in principle, open at most one website for one unit. The Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Strengthening the Domain Name Management of Government Websites (Guo Ban Han [2018] No.55) requires that a government website should register only one Chinese domain name and one English domain name in principle. If there are multiple domain names that meet the requirements, the main domain name should be specified.

3. Consideration on the distribution of mobile applications of government agencies and institutions on the registered application distribution platform or the websites of government agencies and institutions?

The mobile application of government agencies and institutions is an important window for public service. With a large number of visits by netizens, great social impact and high credibility, it is easy to become the key object of counterfeiting. Once it is counterfeited, it will have a negative impact on society and cause great harm. The distribution of mobile applications on the registered application distribution platform or the websites of government agencies and institutions has been strictly audited to ensure the credibility of the source, which can prevent counterfeiting of mobile applications of government agencies and institutions from the source.

Institutions and institutions shall distribute mobile applications on the registered application distribution platform published by the State Internet Information Office or on the websites of institutions and institutions in accordance with the Regulations on the Management of Mobile Internet Application Information Services. Up to now, on September 27th, 2023 and April 8th, 2024, two batches of 49 application distribution platforms have been published.

4. What is the electronic certificate of government agencies and institutions? How to use e-cert to verify identity?

The "Regulations" referred to in the electronic certificate of institutions refers to the unified social credit code electronic certificate issued by the establishment management department for institutions, and the electronic certificate of institutions as legal persons issued for institutions as their authoritative identity certificates in cyberspace. The network identity certificate of government agencies and institutions is used in parallel with the unified social credit code certificate of government agencies and the legal person certificate of public institutions, and has the same effect.

According to Article 7 of the Regulations, when distributing mobile applications through the application distribution platform, government agencies and institutions shall provide platform operators with electronic certificates or paper certificates for identity verification; To open public accounts such as Weibo, WeChat official account, video number and live broadcast number, an electronic certificate or a paper certificate shall be provided to the platform operator for identity verification. Institutions and institutions that use electronic certificates for identity verification will no longer provide bank account information, official letters of institutions, identity information of legal representatives and other supporting materials to Internet platform operators. In order to support the use of electronic certificates for identity verification, the organization establishment management department will provide public network identity verification services for government agencies and institutions. Platform operators are authorized to use this service to verify the identity of institutions.

At present, the central editorial office is actively preparing to carry out the pilot work of standardizing the network identity management of institutions and institutions, and organize and promote it from point to area. After the implementation of the "Regulations", government agencies and institutions in the pilot areas can first use electronic certificates for identity verification. After the pilot is completed and fully launched, the identity of government agencies and institutions will be verified mainly through e-certificates.

V. What is the online name of an institution? What are the naming rules?

The term "online name" as mentioned in these Provisions refers to the names used by government agencies and institutions in various Internet government applications, including but not limited to website names, Chinese and English domain names of websites, names of mobile applications (including applets), names of public accounts and domain names of e-mail systems.

Online names are a kind of names of institutions, which should reflect the characteristics of institutions and facilitate public identification. At present, the management rules of online names of government agencies and institutions are not perfect, and some Internet government applications are named casually, which makes it difficult for the public to identify them, and also provides opportunities for all kinds of counterfeiting. It is necessary to standardize online names of government agencies and institutions.

The naming principle of Internet government applications is embodied in Article 8 of the Regulations, that is, the names of Internet government applications give priority to the names of entities and standardized abbreviations. If other names are used, in principle, the naming method of regional names plus duty names shall be adopted, and the names of entities and institutions shall be marked in a prominent position. The central editorial office will introduce detailed measures to standardize the names of Internet government applications.

At present, the central editorial office is actively preparing to carry out a pilot project to standardize the network identity management of government agencies and institutions. The government agencies and institutions participating in the pilot project apply for and use online names in accordance with the rules for naming online names, and apply to the establishment management department at the same level for approval of the used online names. After the pilot is completed and fully launched, the online naming rules will gradually cover all government agencies and institutions’ Internet government applications.

6. What is the online logo of government agencies and institutions? How to add online logo?

The term "online logo" as mentioned in these Provisions refers to the electronic logo that is uniformly issued after the approval of the organization establishment management department and indicates the organization category of government agencies and institutions in cyberspace.

In order to facilitate the public to accurately and intuitively identify government agencies and institutions, and at the same time to prevent counterfeiting of Internet government applications, it is necessary to set up a dedicated online logo for Internet government applications. According to Article 9 of the Regulations, government agencies and institutions should add online logos in the middle position at the bottom of the homepage of the website. The Central Network Information Office will coordinate the application distribution platform and the public account information service platform with the central government, and add online logos on the mobile application download page and the prominent position of the public account.

At present, the central editorial office is actively preparing to carry out the pilot work of standardizing the network identity management of government agencies and institutions. In order to ensure the effectiveness and security of online signs, during the pilot work, the use scope of online signs was limited to Internet government applications in the pilot areas. After the end of the pilot project, the use of online logos will gradually cover the national Internet government applications.

7. What are the main considerations for building the websites of party and government organs in an intensive mode?

Intensive construction is an effective means to improve the level of professional operation and maintenance management and safety protection, highlight the key points of protection, solve the shortage of technology and human resources, and also help to save construction funds and solve problems such as "information island" and "data chimney". The Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Guidelines for the Development of Government Websites (Guo Fa Ban [2017] No.47) requires that the development of government websites should follow the principle of intensive economy, strengthen overall planning and top-level design, optimize the allocation of technology, capital, personnel and other elements, avoid redundant construction, create a coordinated, standardized and efficient government website cluster, realize unified management and protection of websites, and improve the comprehensive protection capability of websites.

Various departments of county-level party and government organs and township party and government organs usually have shortcomings in technical ability, security protection ability, system construction and maintenance funds, and professional staff, so it is difficult to ensure the continuous and safe operation of websites. Therefore, it is required that all departments of county-level party and government organs and township party and government organs do not build websites separately in principle, but can use the website platform of higher-level party and government organs to open webpages, columns and publish information.

8. What are the reasons why Internet government applications cannot be bound to a single Internet platform?

The application of Internet government affairs is the carrier for government agencies and institutions to provide public services through the Internet, which should ensure the equalization, generalization and convenience of services and ensure that all citizens can get services fairly and accessible. Internet government application is bound to a single Internet platform, which may cause some users to be unable to access related public services because they don’t use the platform, thus causing inequality in the use of services and forming a gap in use.

9. What are the security requirements for Internet government application links? How to set the link jump prompt of the portal website of the party and government organs?

At present, using external links to carry out malicious activities has become a common attack method for criminals. Criminals can re-register the domain names of websites that have expired and not been cancelled in time, and point the links to illegal applications such as pornography and gambling, or replace the legal link addresses with illegal application addresses through tampering. In view of this, government agencies and institutions should strengthen the safety inspection of external links.One isConfirm the content of the link. The content pointed by the link in the application of Internet government affairs should be serious, related to the activities of performing functions such as government affairs, or belong to the scope of convenience services (such as providing weather forecast and traffic congestion information).The second isCheck regularly. Organs and institutions shall establish a list of Internet government application links, maintain them according to the list, regularly check the validity and applicability of the links, and timely handle abnormal links.

At the same time, when the portal website of the party and government organs jumps to the website of the non-party and government organs, a clear prompt window should pop up when the user clicks the link, such as "The webpage is jumping to the website of the non-party and government organs". Party and government organs should set stricter regulations according to their own actual and management requirements, such as making a unified prompt and disclaimer when the link leaves the website of the party and government organ.

10. Which Internet government applications should meet the third-level security protection requirements of network security level protection?

Portal websites of central and state organs, local party and government organs at or above the prefecture level, websites of institutions and institutions bearing important business applications, Internet e-mail systems, etc., once the contents of websites are tampered with or sensitive information is stolen, it will cause serious social adverse effects or confusion. According to the requirements of the current guidelines for network security level protection, the network security protection level should be set at the third level, and the corresponding level of security protection should be carried out.

XI. What is the necessity of setting access control policies for Internet government applications? How to set the functions of Internet government application for the staff of government agencies and institutions and the access rights of Internet e-mail system?

Access control is a basic and important measure to protect network security, which determines which users or devices can access which resources and how to access them. Internet government applications store a large number of high-value data, and the operation authority of related functions is also very sensitive, so it is necessary to implement access control.

Internet government application is aimed at the functions used by the staff of government agencies and institutions, and the Internet e-mail system. Because its users are relatively fixed, it can effectively prevent external intrusion by setting access control policies and implementing access restrictions on accessed IP address segments or devices. At the same time, in view of the fact that the accounts and passwords of government agencies and institutions are easy to be stolen and used maliciously when they use Internet government applications abroad, if overseas access is really necessary as required by the Regulations, the access rights for specific time periods, specific devices or accounts will be opened according to the white list.

Twelve, how to strengthen the safety management of Internet government application outsourcing units and personnel?

When government agencies and institutions entrust outsourcing units to develop and operate Internet government applications, they should strengthen the safety management of Internet government application outsourcing units and personnel.One isWhen choosing an outsourcing unit, you should choose a unit with certain technical strength and security guarantee ability.The second isDefine the network and data security responsibilities that outsourcing units should perform by means of contracts, such as network security protection, timely response and handling of security incidents, regular security assessment and audit, and strengthen daily supervision and management and assessment accountability.The third isSupervise outsourcing units to use, store and process data strictly in accordance with the agreement to ensure data security and integrity.The fourth isWithout the consent of the entrusted organs and institutions, the outsourcing unit shall not subcontract or subcontract the tasks, and shall not access, modify, disclose, utilize, transfer or destroy the data.

At the same time, when outsourcing the development and operation of Internet government applications, the outsourced service personnel of the entrusted unit will get physical convenience (such as on-site service) or certain system access rights for accessing Internet government applications. To this end, a strict authorized access mechanism should be established to effectively control and manage access to sensitive data and key businesses and prevent unauthorized use, disclosure, tampering or destruction. The highest administrator authority of operating system, database, computer room, etc. must be the responsibility of the personnel in the organization, and shall not entrust the personnel of outsourcing unit to manage and use it without authorization; The personnel of the outsourcing unit should be finely authorized according to the principle of minimum necessity, and the authority should be recovered in time after the expiration of the authorization.

13. What is the necessity of strengthening the safety management of Internet government application development?

The security risks generated in the development stage are persistent and hidden, which may leave security risks in the whole life cycle of the software and seriously endanger the safe operation of Internet government applications. Therefore, we should strengthen the security management in the development of Internet government applications, and take security detection and protection measures at all stages of software development, such as demand analysis, design, coding, testing, deployment and maintenance. Especially in view of the security risks that may be caused by the extensive use of external codes such as open source codes, we should organize code security detection, find out the security loopholes in the codes in time and fix them in time, so as to improve the security of Internet government applications from the source.

XIV. What identity authentication measures can be taken for Internet government applications and e-mail systems related to personal and property safety and social public interests?

The "Regulations" require that identity authentication measures should be taken for Internet government applications and e-mail systems related to personal and property safety and social public interests.One isMulti-factor identification. Users are required to provide two or more verification factors (such as password, fingerprint, mobile phone verification code, etc.) when logging in to prove their identity. Even if one factor is cracked, other factors can still prevent illegal access, which has higher security.The second isThe system timed out. After the user is inactive for a period of time, the session is automatically ended and the user account is forced to exit, so as to prevent others from using the logged-in state of the user for illegal operations.The third isLimit the number of failed logins. After the user has repeatedly entered the wrong authentication information, the system temporarily locks the account or takes other measures to prevent attacks such as violent cracking or guessing passwords.The fourth isThe account is bound to the terminal. Bind the account with a specific device or terminal, so that the account can only be logged on the specified device or terminal to prevent the account from being illegally operated on other devices after being stolen. At the same time, the "Regulations" also put forward measures to encourage the use of electronic certificates and other identity authentication.

15. What are the advantages of turning off the functions of automatic mail forwarding and automatic attachment downloading?

Turning off the automatic mail forwarding function of the Internet e-mail system of government agencies and institutions can prevent the sensitive information in the mailbox from being forwarded to unauthorized recipients without the user’s knowledge, resulting in information leakage. Turning off the automatic attachment download function can prevent devices from downloading and executing malicious attachments without user confirmation, and reduce the risk of virus, Trojan horse or other malicious software infection. At the same time, turning off the functions of automatic mail forwarding and automatic downloading of attachments will also help to track the circulation track of emails and the handling of attachments more effectively.

Sixteen, how to punish counterfeit Internet government applications?

Organization establishment management department, network information department, telecommunication administrative department and public security organ jointly rectify counterfeit and counterfeit Internet government applications.One isThe organization management department shall, jointly with the network information department, carry out scanning and monitoring for counterfeit Internet government applications and accept relevant complaints and reports.The second isFor suspected counterfeit clues, the organization management department is responsible for confirming whether the main body of the relevant Internet government applications is an institution or not.The third isIf it is counterfeit, the network information department shall, in conjunction with the competent telecommunications department, take measures such as stopping domain name resolution, blocking Internet connection and offline processing according to law. Those suspected of violating the law and committing crimes shall be dealt with by the public security organs according to law.

Seventeen, the newly opened and in use of Internet government applications to implement the requirements of the "Regulations"?

The Regulations will be officially implemented on July 1, 2024. For new Internet government applications, government agencies and institutions at all levels should strictly follow the requirements of the Regulations. For the use of Internet government applications, government agencies and institutions at all levels should conduct self-examination according to the requirements of the Regulations, and complete the problem rectification before the end of 2024. The Central Network Information Office, the Central Organization Office, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Ministry of Public Security will carry out supervision and inspection on the implementation of the Regulations in due course.